mindspore2022/mindspore/parallel/_auto_parallel_context.py

# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================
"""Context of auto parallel"""
import threading
import mindspore.context as context
from mindspore.parallel._dp_allreduce_fusion import _set_fusion_strategy_by_idx, _set_fusion_strategy_by_size
from mindspore._c_expression import AutoParallelContext
from mindspore._checkparam import args_type_check

_MAX_GROUP_NAME_LEN = 127
_DEFAULT_HCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME = "hccl_world_groupsum1"
_DEFAULT_NCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME = "nccl_world_groupsum1"


class _AutoParallelContext:
    """
    _AutoParallelContext is the environment in which operations are executed

    Note:
        Create a context through instantiating Context object is not recommended.
        Should use auto_parallel_context() to get the context since Context is singleton.
    """
    _instance = None
    _instance_lock = threading.Lock()

    def __init__(self):
        self._context_handle = AutoParallelContext.get_instance()

    def __new__(cls):
        if cls._instance is None:
            cls._instance_lock.acquire()
            cls._instance = object.__new__(cls)
            cls._instance_lock.release()
        return cls._instance

    def check_context_handle(self):
        """
        Check context handle.

        Raises:
            ValueError: If the context handle is none.
        """
        if self._context_handle is None:
            raise ValueError("Context handle is none in context!!!")

    def set_device_num(self, device_num):
        """
        Set device num for auto parallel.

        Args:
            device_num (int): The device number.

        Raises:
            ValueError: If the device num is not in [1, 4096].
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        if device_num < 1 or device_num > 4096:
            raise ValueError("Device num must be in [1, 4096], but got {}".format(device_num))
        self._context_handle.set_device_num(device_num)

    def get_device_num(self):
        """Get device num."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_device_num()

    def set_global_rank(self, global_rank):
        """
        Set global rank for auto parallel.

        Args:
            global_rank (int): The rank id of current rank.

        Raises:
            ValueError: If the global rank is not in [1, 4096].
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        if global_rank < 0 or global_rank > 4095:
            raise ValueError("Global rank must be in [0, 4095], but got {}".format(global_rank))
        self._context_handle.set_global_rank(global_rank)

    def get_global_rank(self):
        """Get current rank id."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_global_rank()

    def set_pipeline_stages(self, stages):
        """Set the stages of the pipeline"""
        self.check_context_handle()
        self._context_handle.set_pipeline_stage_split_num(stages)

    def get_pipeline_stages(self):
        """Get the stages of the pipeline"""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_pipeline_stage_split_num()

    def set_gradients_mean(self, gradients_mean):
        """
        Set gradients_mean flag.

        Note:
            If gradients_mean is true, it will insert a div operator after parameter gradients allreduce.

        Args:
            gradients_mean (bool): The gradients_mean flag.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        self._context_handle.set_gradients_mean(gradients_mean)

    def get_gradients_mean(self):
        """Get gradients_mean flag."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_gradients_mean()

    def set_gradient_fp32_sync(self, gradient_fp32_sync):
        """
        Set gradient_fp32_sync.

        Note:
            If gradient_fp32_sync is true,
            it will convert tensor type from fp16 to fp32 before parameter gradients allreduce.

        Args:
            gradient_fp32_sync (bool): The gradient_fp32_sync flag.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        self._context_handle.set_gradient_fp32_sync(gradient_fp32_sync)

    def get_gradient_fp32_sync(self):
        """Get gradient_fp32_sync flag."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_gradient_fp32_sync()

    def set_loss_repeated_mean(self, loss_repeated_mean):
        """
        Set loss_repeated_mean flag.

        Note:
            If loss_repeated_mean is true,
            Distributed automatic differentiation will perform a mean operator
            in backward in the case of repeated calculations.

        Args:
            loss_repeated_mean (bool): The loss_repeated_mean flag.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        self._context_handle.set_loss_repeated_mean(loss_repeated_mean)

    def get_loss_repeated_mean(self):
        """Get loss_repeated_mean flag."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_loss_repeated_mean()

    def set_parallel_mode(self, parallel_mode):
        """
        Set parallel mode for auto parallel.

        Args:
            parallel_mode (str): The parallel mode of auto parallel.

        Raises:
            ValueError: If parallel mode is not supported.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        ret = self._context_handle.set_parallel_mode(parallel_mode)
        if ret is False:
            raise ValueError("Parallel mode does not support {}".format(parallel_mode))

    def get_parallel_mode(self):
        """Get parallel mode."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_parallel_mode()

    def set_strategy_search_mode(self, auto_parallel_search_mode):
        """
        Set search mode of strategy.

        Args:
            auto_parallel_search_mode (str): The search mode of strategy.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        ret = self._context_handle.set_strategy_search_mode(auto_parallel_search_mode)
        if ret is False:
            raise ValueError("Strategy search mode does not support {}".format(auto_parallel_search_mode))

    def get_strategy_search_mode(self):
        """Get search mode of strategy."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_strategy_search_mode()

    def set_parameter_broadcast(self, parameter_broadcast):
        """
        Set parameter broadcast.

        Args:
            parameter_broadcast (bool): Parameter broadcast or not.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        if parameter_broadcast is True and context.get_context("enable_ge") is False:
            raise RuntimeError("Parameter broadcast is a developing feature. For now we suggest to"
                               " use mindspore.common.set_seed() to share parameters among devices.")
        self._context_handle.set_parameter_broadcast(parameter_broadcast)

    def get_parameter_broadcast(self):
        """Get parameter broadcast flag."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_parameter_broadcast()

    def set_strategy_ckpt_load_file(self, strategy_ckpt_load_file):
        """
        Set strategy checkpoint load path.

        Args:
            strategy_ckpt_load_file (bool): Path to load parallel strategy checkpoint.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        self._context_handle.set_strategy_ckpt_load_file(strategy_ckpt_load_file)

    def get_strategy_ckpt_load_file(self):
        """Get strategy checkpoint load path."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_strategy_ckpt_load_file()

    def set_full_batch(self, full_batch):
        """
        Set whether load full batch on each device.

        Args:
            full_batch (bool): True if load full batch on each device.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        self._context_handle.set_full_batch(full_batch)

    def get_full_batch(self):
        """Get whether load full batch on each device."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_full_batch()

    def set_strategy_ckpt_save_file(self, strategy_ckpt_save_file):
        """
        Set strategy checkpoint save path.

        Args:
            strategy_ckpt_save_file (bool): Path to save parallel strategy checkpoint.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        import os
        dir_path = os.path.dirname(strategy_ckpt_save_file)
        if dir_path and not os.path.exists(dir_path):
            os.makedirs(dir_path)
        self._context_handle.set_strategy_ckpt_save_file(strategy_ckpt_save_file)

    def get_strategy_ckpt_save_file(self):
        """Get strategy checkpoint save path."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_strategy_ckpt_save_file()

    def get_parameter_broadcast_is_set(self):
        """Get parameter broadcast is set or not."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_parameter_broadcast_is_set()

    def set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices(self, indices, group=""):
        """
        Set allreduce fusion strategy by parameters indices.

        Args:
            indices (list): Indices list.
            group (str): The communication group of hccl/nccl.

        Raises:
            TypeError: If type of indices item is not int.
            TypeError: If group is not a python str.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        if not indices:
            raise ValueError('indices can not be empty')

        if isinstance(indices, (list)):
            for index in indices:
                if not isinstance(index, int):
                    raise TypeError('indices has invalid value')
        else:
            raise TypeError('indices must be a python list')

        if len(set(indices)) != len(indices):
            raise ValueError('indices has duplicate elements')

        if sorted(indices) != indices:
            raise ValueError('elements in indices must be sorted in ascending order')

        if isinstance(group, (str)):
            group_len = len(group)
            if group_len > _MAX_GROUP_NAME_LEN:
                raise ValueError('Group name len is out of range {_MAX_GROUP_NAME_LEN}')
        else:
            raise TypeError('Group must be a python str')

        if group == "":
            if context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend":
                group = _DEFAULT_HCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME
            else:
                group = _DEFAULT_NCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME

        self._context_handle.set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices(indices, group)
        if context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend" and context.get_context("enable_ge"):
            _set_fusion_strategy_by_idx(indices)

    def get_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices(self, group=""):
        """
        Get allreduce fusion split indices.

        Args:
            group (str): The communication group of hccl/nccl.

        Returns:
            Return split sizes list according to the group.

        Raises:
            TypeError: If group is not a python str.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        if isinstance(group, (str)):
            group_len = len(group)
            if group_len > _MAX_GROUP_NAME_LEN:
                raise ValueError('Group name len is out of range {_MAX_GROUP_NAME_LEN}')
        else:
            raise TypeError('Group must be a python str')

        if group == "":
            if context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend":
                group = _DEFAULT_HCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME
            else:
                group = _DEFAULT_NCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME
        return self._context_handle.get_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices(group)

    def set_all_reduce_fusion_split_sizes(self, sizes, group=""):
        """
        Set allreduce fusion strategy by parameters data sizes.

        Args:
            sizes (list): Sizes list.
            group (str): The communication group of hccl/nccl.

        Raises:
            TypeError: If type of sizes item is not int.
            TypeError: If group is not a python str.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        if isinstance(sizes, (list)):
            for size in sizes:
                if not isinstance(size, int):
                    raise TypeError('sizes has invalid value')
        else:
            raise TypeError('sizes must be a python list')

        if isinstance(group, (str)):
            group_len = len(group)
            if group_len > _MAX_GROUP_NAME_LEN:
                raise ValueError('Group name len is out of range {_MAX_GROUP_NAME_LEN}')
        else:
            raise TypeError('Group must be a python str')

        if group == "":
            if context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend":
                group = _DEFAULT_HCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME
            else:
                group = _DEFAULT_NCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME

        self._context_handle.set_all_reduce_fusion_split_sizes(sizes, group)
        if context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend":
            _set_fusion_strategy_by_size(sizes)

    def get_all_reduce_fusion_split_sizes(self, group=""):
        """
        Get allreduce fusion split sizes.

        Args:
            group (str): The communication group of hccl/nccl.

        Returns:
            Return split sizes list according to the group.

        Raises:
            TypeError: If group is not a python str.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        if isinstance(group, (str)):
            group_len = len(group)
            if group_len > _MAX_GROUP_NAME_LEN:
                raise ValueError('Group name len is out of range {_MAX_GROUP_NAME_LEN}')
        else:
            raise TypeError('Group must be a python str')

        if group == "":
            if context.get_context("device_target") == "Ascend":
                group = _DEFAULT_HCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME
            else:
                group = _DEFAULT_NCCL_FUSION_GROUP_NAME
        return self._context_handle.get_all_reduce_fusion_split_sizes(group)

    def set_enable_all_reduce_fusion(self, enable_all_reduce_fusion):
        """
        Set enable/disable all reduce fusion.

        Args:
            enable_all_reduce_fusion (bool): Enable/disable all reduce fusion.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        if not isinstance(enable_all_reduce_fusion, bool):
            raise TypeError('enable_all_reduce_fusion is invalid type')
        self._context_handle.set_enable_all_reduce_fusion(enable_all_reduce_fusion)

    def get_enable_all_reduce_fusion(self):
        """Get all reduce fusion flag."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_enable_all_reduce_fusion()

    def get_device_num_is_set(self):
        """Get device number is set or not."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_device_num_is_set()

    def get_global_rank_is_set(self):
        """Get global rank is set or not."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_global_rank_is_set()

    def set_enable_parallel_optimizer(self, enable_parallel_optimizer):
        """
        Set enable/disable parallel optimizer.

        Args:
            set_enable_parallel_optimizer (bool): Enable/disable parallel optimizer.
        """
        self.check_context_handle()
        if not isinstance(enable_parallel_optimizer, bool):
            raise TypeError('enable_parallel_optimizer is invalid type')
        self._context_handle.set_enable_parallel_optimizer(enable_parallel_optimizer)

    def get_enable_parallel_optimizer(self):
        """Get parallel optimizer flag."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        return self._context_handle.get_enable_parallel_optimizer()

    def reset(self):
        """Reset all settings."""
        self.check_context_handle()
        self._context_handle.reset()


_auto_parallel_context = None


def auto_parallel_context():
    """
    Get the global _auto_parallel_context, if it is not created, create a new one.

    Returns:
        _AutoParallelContext, the global auto parallel context.
    """
    global _auto_parallel_context
    if _auto_parallel_context is None:
        _auto_parallel_context = _AutoParallelContext()
    return _auto_parallel_context


_set_auto_parallel_context_func_map = {
    "device_num": auto_parallel_context().set_device_num,
    "global_rank": auto_parallel_context().set_global_rank,
    "gradients_mean": auto_parallel_context().set_gradients_mean,
    "gradient_fp32_sync": auto_parallel_context().set_gradient_fp32_sync,
    "loss_repeated_mean": auto_parallel_context().set_loss_repeated_mean,
    "pipeline_stages": auto_parallel_context().set_pipeline_stages,
    "parallel_mode": auto_parallel_context().set_parallel_mode,
    "auto_parallel_search_mode": auto_parallel_context().set_strategy_search_mode,
    "parameter_broadcast": auto_parallel_context().set_parameter_broadcast,
    "strategy_ckpt_load_file": auto_parallel_context().set_strategy_ckpt_load_file,
    "strategy_ckpt_save_file": auto_parallel_context().set_strategy_ckpt_save_file,
    "full_batch": auto_parallel_context().set_full_batch,
    "enable_parallel_optimizer": auto_parallel_context().set_enable_parallel_optimizer,
    "all_reduce_fusion_config": auto_parallel_context().set_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices}


_get_auto_parallel_context_func_map = {
    "device_num": auto_parallel_context().get_device_num,
    "global_rank": auto_parallel_context().get_global_rank,
    "gradients_mean": auto_parallel_context().get_gradients_mean,
    "gradient_fp32_sync": auto_parallel_context().get_gradient_fp32_sync,
    "loss_repeated_mean": auto_parallel_context().get_loss_repeated_mean,
    "pipeline_stages": auto_parallel_context().get_pipeline_stages,
    "parallel_mode": auto_parallel_context().get_parallel_mode,
    "auto_parallel_search_mode": auto_parallel_context().get_strategy_search_mode,
    "parameter_broadcast": auto_parallel_context().get_parameter_broadcast,
    "strategy_ckpt_load_file": auto_parallel_context().get_strategy_ckpt_load_file,
    "strategy_ckpt_save_file": auto_parallel_context().get_strategy_ckpt_save_file,
    "full_batch": auto_parallel_context().get_full_batch,
    "enable_parallel_optimizer": auto_parallel_context().get_enable_parallel_optimizer,
    "all_reduce_fusion_config": auto_parallel_context().get_all_reduce_fusion_split_indices}


@args_type_check(device_num=int, global_rank=int, gradients_mean=bool, gradient_fp32_sync=bool,
                 loss_repeated_mean=bool, parallel_mode=str, auto_parallel_search_mode=str,
                 parameter_broadcast=bool, strategy_ckpt_load_file=str,
                 strategy_ckpt_save_file=str, full_batch=bool, enable_parallel_optimizer=bool,
                 all_reduce_fusion_config=list)

def _set_auto_parallel_context(**kwargs):
    """
    Set auto parallel context.

    Note:
        Attribute name is required for setting attributes.

    Args:
        device_num (int): Available device number, the value must be in [1, 4096]. Default: 1.
        global_rank (int): Global rank id, the value must be in [0, 4095]. Default: 0.
        gradients_mean (bool): Whether to perform mean operator after all-reduce of mirror. Default: False.
        loss_repeated_mean (bool): Whether to perform mean operator in backward in the case of repeated
                        calculations. Default: True.
        gradient_fp32_sync (bool): Gradients allreduce by fp32 even though gradients is fp16 if this flag is True.
                        Default: True.
        parallel_mode (str): There are five kinds of parallel modes, "stand_alone", "data_parallel",
                     "hybrid_parallel", "semi_auto_parallel" and "auto_parallel". Default: "stand_alone".

                     - stand_alone: Only one processor working.

                     - data_parallel: Distributing the data across different processors.

                     - hybrid_parallel: Achieving data parallelism and model parallelism manually.

                     - semi_auto_parallel: Achieving data parallelism and model parallelism by
                       setting parallel strategies.

                     - auto_parallel: Achieving parallelism automatically.
        auto_parallel_search_mode (str): There are two kinds of search modes, "recursive_programming"
                     and "dynamic_programming". Default: "dynamic_programming".

                     - recursive_programming: Recursive programming search mode.

                     - dynamic_programming: Dynamic programming search mode.
        parameter_broadcast (bool): Indicating whether to broadcast parameters before training.
                       "stand_alone", "semi_auto_parallel" and "auto_parallel" do not support parameter
                       broadcast. Default: False.
        strategy_ckpt_load_file (str): The path to load parallel strategy checkpoint. Default: ''
        strategy_ckpt_save_file (str): The path to save parallel strategy checkpoint. Default: ''
        full_batch (bool): Whether to load the whole batch on each device. Default: False.
        enable_parallel_optimizer (bool): Enable using optimizer segmentation or not. Default: False.
        all_reduce_fusion_config (list): Set allreduce fusion strategy by parameters indices.
        pipeline_stages (int): Set the stage information for pipeline parallel. This indicates how
                        the devices are distributed alone the pipeline. The total devices will be divided into
                        'pipeline_stags' stages. This currently could only be used when
                        parall mode semi_auto_parallel is enabled. Default: 0

    Raises:
        ValueError: If input key is not attribute in auto parallel context.
    """
    for key, value in kwargs.items():
        if key not in _set_auto_parallel_context_func_map:
            raise ValueError("Set context keyword %s is not recognized!" % key)
        set_func = _set_auto_parallel_context_func_map[key]
        set_func(value)


def _get_auto_parallel_context(attr_key):
    """
    Get auto parallel context attribute value according to the key.

    Args:
        attr_key (str): The key of the attribute.

    Returns:
        Return attribute value according to the key.

    Raises:
        ValueError: If input key is not attribute in auto parallel context.
    """
    if attr_key not in _get_auto_parallel_context_func_map:
        raise ValueError("Get context keyword %s is not recognized!" % attr_key)
    get_func = _get_auto_parallel_context_func_map[attr_key]
    return get_func()

def _reset_auto_parallel_context():
    """
    Reset auto parallel context attributes to the default values:

    - device_num: 1.
    - global_rank: 0.
    - gradients_mean: False.
    - gradient_fp32_sync: True.
    - parallel_mode: "stand_alone".
    - parameter_broadcast: False.
    - strategy_ckpt_load_file: ""
    - strategy_ckpt_save_file: ""
    - enable_parallel_optimizer: False
    - auto_parallel_search_mode: dynamic_programming
    - pipeline_stages: 0
    """
    auto_parallel_context().reset()