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- <meta name="author" value="Adam Murdoch">
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- <title>Apache Myrmidon - VFS User Guide</title>
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- <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org"><img src="http://jakarta.apache.org/images/jakarta-logo.gif" align="left" border="0"/></a>
- </td>
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- <td valign="bottom"><div align="right"><b><font size="+3" color="#525D76">Apache Myrmidon</font></b></div></td>
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- </table>
- <table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4">
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- <hr noshade="" size="1"/>
- </td></tr>
-
- <tr>
- <!-- LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION -->
- <td valign="top" nowrap="true">
- <p><strong>Myrmidon</strong></p>
- <ul>
- <li> <a href="./index.html">Introduction</a>
- </li>
- <li> <a href="./getinvolved.html">Get Involved</a>
- </li>
- <li> <a href="./user.html">Building Myrmidon</a>
- </li>
- <li> <a href="./todo.html">Todo List</a>
- </li>
- </ul>
- <p><strong>User Guide</strong></p>
- <ul>
- <li> <a href="./buildfile.html">Build file</a>
- </li>
- <li> <a href="./vfs.html">Virtual File System</a>
- </li>
- </ul>
- <p><strong>Extending Ant</strong></p>
- <ul>
- <li> <a href="./task.html">Task Writers HOWTO</a>
- </li>
- <li> <a href="./classloader.html">ClassLoader HOWTO</a>
- </li>
- <li> <a href="./librarys.html">Library HOWTO</a>
- </li>
- </ul>
- <p><strong>Container Design</strong></p>
- <ul>
- </ul>
- </td>
- <td align="left" valign="top">
- <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
- <tr><td bgcolor="#525D76">
- <font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- <a name="Handling Files"><strong>Handling Files</strong></a>
- </font>
- </td></tr>
- <tr><td>
- <blockquote>
- <p>Myrmidon includes a Virtual File System (VFS), which allows files from
- different sources to be treated identically. The VFS currently supports
- the following file types:</p>
- <table>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#039acc" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- File System
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#039acc" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Description
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#039acc" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- URL Format
- </font>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Local Files
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Files on the local file system.
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Three different formats are currently supported for local file names:
- <ul>
- <li><code>file://</code> <i>absolute-file-name</i></li>
- <li>Absolute file names</li>
- <li>Relative file names. These are resolved relative to the
- project's base directory.
- </li>
- </ul>
-
- </font>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Zip Files
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- The contents of Zip files (and Jar, War, and Ear files).
- Currently, the VFS supports read-only access to Zip file contents,
- and only for local Zip files.
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- <code>zip://</code> <i>zip-file-path</i> [<code>!</code><i>absolute-path</i>]
- </font>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- FTP
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Files on an FTP server.
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- <code>ftp://</code> [[<i>password</i><code>:</code>] <i>username</i><code>@</code>] <i>hostname</i> [<code>:</code><i>port</i>] [<i>absolute-path</i>]
- </font>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- SMB
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Files on a CFIS server, such as Samba or Windows shares.
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- <code>smb://</code> [[<i>password</i><code>:</code>] <i>username</i><code>@</code>] <i>hostname</i> [<code>:</code><i>port</i>] [<i>absolute-path</i>]
- </font>
- </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- <p>Here are some example URLs:</p>
- <ul>
- <li><code>build/classes</code></li>
- <li><code>c:\program files\ant\bin</code></li>
- <li><code>file://C:/program files/ant</code></li>
- <li><code>zip://build/lib/ant.jar!/org/apache/tools</code></li>
- <li><code>ftp://adam@somehost/pub/downloads</code></li>
- <li><code>smb://password:adam@somehost/home/adam</code></li>
- </ul>
- <p>Currently, there are only a handful of VFS aware tasks. This will grow
- as more tasks are ported to the new API, and data types.</p>
- <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
- <tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6">
- <font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- <a name="File Sets"><strong>File Sets</strong></a>
- </font>
- </td></tr>
- <tr><td>
- <blockquote>
- <p>A file set in Myrmidon is more general than Ant 1's concept of a file set.
- Firstly, there is more than one type of file set. Secondly, they are VFS enabled.
- File sets are automatically converted to a <a href="#Paths">path</a>, and so
- can be used anywhere that a path can.</p>
- <h3><code><v-fileset></code></h3>
- <p>This is the equivalent of Ant 1's <code><fileset></code> (The name
- is temporary, it will be changed to <code><fileset></code> once more
- porting work as been completed).</p>
- <p>Rather than use a set of include and exclude patterns to choose the files
- that make up the file set, <code><v-fileset></code> takes zero or more
- <a href="#File Selectors">file selectors</a>. File selectors can be used to
- select files based on any attribute of the file, rather than just the name.
- You can use <code><name></code> selectors to achieve the same result
- as using includes or excludes.</p>
- <p>A <code><v-fileset></code> element takes the following attributes:</p>
- <table>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#039acc" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Attribute
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#039acc" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Description
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#039acc" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Default Value
- </font>
- </td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- dir
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- The base directory for the file set. This can be any URL that the
- VFS supports.
- </font>
- </td>
- <td bgcolor="#a0ddf0" colspan="" rowspan=""
- valign="top" align="left">
- <font color="#000000" size="-1" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- Required
- </font>
- </td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- <p>A <code><v-fileset></code> element takes any number of nested
- <a href="#File Selectors">file selector</a> elements. To be included in the
- file set, a file must be selected by all the file selectors. That is, the
- file selectors are implicitly AND-ed together. If no file selector is provided,
- all the files and directories are included in the set.</p>
- <p>An example:</p>
- <div align="left">
- <table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
-
- <v-fileset dir="src">
- <name pattern="org/apache/tools/ant/**"/>
- <is-file/>
- </v-fileset>
- </pre></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- </div>
- <h3><code><flat-fileset></code></h3>
- <p>This file set takes a set of nested file sets and paths, and flattens them
- into a single directory. It can be used as a way of converting a path into a
- file set. It can also be used as a replacement for the <code>flatten</code>
- attribute for the copy and move tasks.</p>
- <p>A <code><flat-fileset></code> element takes no attributes, and a set
- of nested paths or file sets.</p>
- <p>An example:</p>
- <div align="left">
- <table cellspacing="4" cellpadding="0" border="0">
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#ffffff"><pre>
-
- <v-copy todir="dist/lib">
- <flat-fileset>
- <v-fileset dir="build/lib">
- <basename pattern="*.jar"/>
- <v-fileset>
- <v-path path="${classpath}"/>
- </flat-fileset>
- </v-copy>
- </pre></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- <td bgcolor="#023264" width="1" height="1"><img src="/images/void.gif" width="1" height="1" vspace="0" hspace="0" border="0"/></td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- </div>
- <h3><code><mapped-fileset></code></h3>
- <p>A fileset that applies a <a href="buildfile.html#File Name Mappers">file name mapper</a>
- to a nested fileset.
- </p>
- </blockquote>
- </td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
- <tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6">
- <font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- <a name="Paths"><strong>Paths</strong></a>
- </font>
- </td></tr>
- <tr><td>
- <blockquote>
- <p>Paths are an ordered list of files.</p>
- <h3><code><v-path></code></h3>
- <p>This is the equivalent of Ant 1's <code><path></code>.</p>
- <h3><code><filtered-path></code></h3>
- <p>A path that applies file selectors to a set of nested file sets and paths.</p>
- </blockquote>
- </td></tr>
- </table>
- <table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%">
- <tr><td bgcolor="#828DA6">
- <font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif">
- <a name="File Selectors"><strong>File Selectors</strong></a>
- </font>
- </td></tr>
- <tr><td>
- <blockquote>
- <p>File selectors are used to select files from file sets and paths.</p>
- <h3><code><and></code></h3>
- <p>Combines zero or more file selectors, using AND. An empty <code><and></code>
- selector accepts all files.</p>
- <h3><code><basename></code></h3>
- <p>Selects files whose base name matches an Ant 1 style pattern, or a regular
- expression.</p>
- <h3><code><condition></code></h3>
- <p>Takes a set of <a href="buildfile.html#Conditions">conditions</a>. If
- the conditions evaluate to true, then select every file. Otherwise,
- select no files.</p>
- <h3><code><exists></code></h3>
- <p>Selects files that exist.</p>
- <h3><code><is-empty-folder></code></h3>
- <p>Selects empty folders, that is, folders that have no children.</p>
- <h3><code><is-folder></code></h3>
- <p>Selects folders, does not select regular files.</p>
- <h3><code><is-file></code></h3>
- <p>Selects regular files, does not select folders.</p>
- <h3><code><name></code></h3>
- <p>Selects files whose path in a file set matches an Ant 1 style pattern, or
- a regular expression.</p>
- <h3><code><not></code></h3>
- <p>Selects files that are not selected by a nested file selector.</p>
- <h3><code><or></code></h3>
- <p>Combines zero or more file selectors, using OR. An empty <code><or></code>
- selector accepts all files.</p>
- <h3><code><url></code></h3>
- <p>Selects files whose URL matches an Ant 1 style pattern, or a regular expression.</p>
- </blockquote>
- </td></tr>
- </table>
- </blockquote>
- </td></tr>
- </table>
- </td>
- </tr>
-
- <!-- FOOTER -->
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- <hr noshade="" size="1"/>
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- <tr><td colspan="2">
- <div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em>
- Copyright © 2000-2002, Apache Software Foundation
- </em></font></div>
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