|
- <html>
-
- <head>
- <meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us">
- <title>Xslt/Style Task</title>
- </head>
-
- <body>
-
- <h2><a name="style">Xslt/Style</a></h2>
- <h3>Description</h3>
- <p>Process a set of documents via XSLT.</p>
- <p>This is useful for building views of XML based documentation,
- or for generating code.</p>
- <p><b>Note:</b> This task depends on external libraries not included in the Ant distribution.
- See <a href="../install.html#librarydependencies">Library Dependencies</a> for more information.</p>
- <p>It is possible to refine the set of files that are being processed. This can be
- done with the <i>includes</i>, <i>includesfile</i>, <i>excludes</i>, <i>excludesfile</i> and <i>defaultexcludes</i>
- attributes. With the <i>includes</i> or <i>includesfile</i> attribute you specify the files you want to
- have included by using patterns. The <i>exclude</i> or <i>excludesfile</i> attribute is used to specify
- the files you want to have excluded. This is also done with patterns. And
- finally with the <i>defaultexcludes</i> attribute, you can specify whether you
- want to use default exclusions or not. See the section on <a
- href="../dirtasks.html#directorybasedtasks">directory based tasks</a>, on how the
- inclusion/exclusion of files works, and how to write patterns.</p>
- <p>This task forms an implicit <a href="../CoreTypes/fileset.html">FileSet</a> and supports all
- attributes of <code><fileset></code> (<code>dir</code> becomes <code>basedir</code>)
- as well as the nested <code><include></code>, <code><exclude></code>
- and <code><patternset></code> elements.</p>
- <p>This task supports the use of a nested <param> element which is used to pass values
- to an <xsl:param> declaration.</p>
- <p>This task supports the use of a nested <a href="../CoreTypes/xmlcatalog.html">xmlcatalog</a>
- element which is used to perform Entity and URI resolution</p>
- <p><i><style> and <xslt> refer to the same Ant task and can be used interchangeably.</i></p>
- <p>If you want to use Xalan-J 1 or XSL:P, you also need Ant's optional.jar</p>
- <h3>Parameters</h3>
- <table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
- <tr>
- <td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
- <td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
- <td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">basedir</td>
- <td valign="top">where to find the source XML file, default is the
- project's basedir.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">destdir</td>
- <td valign="top">directory in which to store the results.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">Yes, unless in and out have been
- specified.</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">extension</td>
- <td valign="top">desired file extension to be used for the targets. If not
- specified, the default is ".html".</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">style</td>
- <td valign="top">name of the stylesheet to use - given either relative
- to the project's basedir or as an absolute path
- <em><strong>DEPRECATED</strong> - can be specified as a path relative
- to the basedir attribute of this task as well</em>.
- </td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">classpath</td>
- <td valign="top">the classpath to use when looking up the XSLT
- processor.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">classpathref</td>
- <td valign="top">the classpath to use, given as <a
- href="../using.html#references">reference</a> to a path defined elsewhere.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">force</td>
- <td valign="top">Recreate target files, even if they are newer
- than their corresponding source files or the stylesheet.</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No; default is false</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">processor</td>
-
- <td valign="top">name of the XSLT processor to use. Permissible values are
- "trax" for a TraX compliant processor (ie JAXP interface
- implementation such as Xalan 2 or Saxon),
- "xslp" for the XSL:P processor, "xalan" for
- the Apache XML Xalan (version 1) processor the name of an
- arbitrary XSLTLiaison class. Defaults to trax, followed by xalan
- and then xslp (in that order). The first one found in your class
- path is the one that is used.
-
- <em><strong>DEPRECATED</strong> - XSL:P and xalan are deprecated and no
- more supported.</em>.
- </td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">includes</td>
- <td valign="top">comma- or space-separated list of patterns of files that must be included.
- All files are included when omitted.</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">includesfile</td>
- <td valign="top">the name of a file. Each line of this file is taken to be
- an include pattern</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">excludes</td>
- <td valign="top">comma- or space-separated list of patterns of files that must be excluded.
- No files (except default excludes) are excluded when omitted.</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">excludesfile</td>
- <td valign="top">the name of a file. Each line of this file is taken to be
- an exclude pattern</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">defaultexcludes</td>
- <td valign="top">indicates whether default excludes should be used or not
- ("yes"/"no"). Default excludes are used when omitted.</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">in</td>
- <td valign="top">specifies a single XML document to be styled. Should be used
- with the out attribute.</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">out</td>
- <td valign="top">specifies the output name for the styled result from the
- in attribute.</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">scanincludeddirectories</td>
- <td valign="top">If any directories are matched by the
- includes/excludes patterns, try to transform all files in these
- directories. Default is <code>true</code></td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">reloadstylesheet</td>
- <td valign="top">Control whether the stylesheet transformer is created
- anew for every transform opertaion. If you set this to true, performance may
- suffer, but you may work around a bug in certain Xalan-J versions.
- Default is <code>false</code>. <em>Since Ant 1.5.2</em>.</td>
- <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- <h3>Parameters specified as nested elements</h3>
- <h4>classpath</h4>
- <p>The classpath to load the processor from can be specified via a
- nested <code><classpath></code>, as well - that is, a
- <a href="../using.html#path">path</a>-like structure.</p>
-
- <h4>xmlcatalog</h4>
- <p>The <a href="../CoreTypes/xmlcatalog.html">xmlcatalog</a>
- element is used to perform Entity and URI resolution.</p>
-
- <h4>param</h4>
- <p>Param is used to pass a parameter to the XSL stylesheet.</p>
- <h4>Parameters</h4>
- <table width="60%" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
- <tr>
- <td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
- <td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
- <td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">name</td>
- <td valign="top">Name of the XSL parameter</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">expression</td>
- <td valign="top">Text value to be placed into the param.<br/>
- Was originally intended to be an XSL expression.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">if</td>
- <td valign="top">The param will only passed if this property is set.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">unless</td>
- <td valign="top">The param will only passed unless this property is set.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No</td>
- </tr>
-
- </table>
-
- <h4>outputproperty ('trax' processors only)</h4>
- <p>Used to specify how you wish the result tree to be output
- as specified in the <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xslt#output">
- XSLT specifications</a>.
- <h4>Parameters</h4>
- <table width="60%" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
- <tr>
- <td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
- <td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
- <td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">name</td>
- <td valign="top">Name of the property</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">value</td>
- <td valign="top">value of the property.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
-
- <h4>factory ('trax' processors only)</h4>
- Used to specify factory settings.
- <h4>Parameters</h4>
- <table width="60%" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
- <tr>
- <td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
- <td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
- <td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">name</td>
- <td valign="top">fully qualified classname of the
- transformer factory to use. For example
- <tt>org.apache.xalan.processor.TransformerFactoryImpl</tt>
- or <tt>org.apache.xalan.xsltc.trax.TransformerFactoryImpl</tt>
- or <tt>net.sf.saxon.TransformerFactoryImpl</tt>...
- </td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">No. Defaults to the JAXP lookup mechanism.</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- <blockquote>
- <h4>attribute </h4>
- <p>Used to specify settings of the processor factory.
- The attribute names and values are entirely processor specific
- so you must be aware of the implementation to figure them out.
- Read the documentation of your processor.
- For example, in Xalan 2.x:
- <ul>
- <li>http://xml.apache.org/xalan/features/optimize (boolean)</li>
- <li>http://xml.apache.org/xalan/features/incremental (boolean)</li>
- <li>...</li>
- </ul>
- And in Saxon 7.x:
- <ul>
- <li>http://saxon.sf.net/feature/allow-external-functions (boolean)</li>
- <li>http://saxon.sf.net/feature/timing (boolean)</li>
- <li>http://saxon.sf.net/feature/traceListener (string)</li>
- <li>http://saxon.sf.net/feature/treeModel (integer)</li>
- <li>http://saxon.sf.net/feature/linenumbering (integer)</li>
- <li>...</li>
- </ul>
- <h4>Parameters</h4>
- <table width="60%" border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
- <tr>
- <td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
- <td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
- <td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">name</td>
- <td valign="top">Name of the attribute</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
- </tr>
- <tr>
- <td valign="top">value</td>
- <td valign="top">value of the attribute.</td>
- <td align="center" valign="top">Yes</td>
- </tr>
- </table>
- </blockquote>
-
- <h3>Examples</h3>
- <blockquote>
- <pre>
- <style basedir="doc" destdir="build/doc"
- extension=".html" style="style/apache.xsl"/></pre>
- <h4>Using an xmlcatalog</h4>
- <pre><xslt basedir="doc" destdir="build/doc"
- extension=".html" style="style/apache.xsl">
- <xmlcatalog refid="mycatalog"/>
- </xslt>
-
- <xslt basedir="doc" destdir="build/doc"
- extension=".html" style="style/apache.xsl">
- <xmlcatalog>
- <dtd
- publicId="-//ArielPartners//DTD XML Article V1.0//EN"
- location="com/arielpartners/knowledgebase/dtd/article.dtd"/>
- </xmlcatalog>
- </xslt></pre>
- <h4>Using XSL parameters</h4>
- <pre><xslt basedir="doc" destdir="build/doc"
- extension=".html" style="style/apache.xsl">
- <param name="date" expression="07-01-2000"/>
- </xslt></pre>
-
- <p>Then if you declare a global parameter "date" with the top-level
- element <xsl:param name="date"/>, the variable
- <code>$date</code> will subsequently have the value 07-01-2000.
- </p>
-
- <h4>Using output properties</h4>
- <pre><xslt in="doc.xml" out="build/doc/output.xml"
- style="style/apache.xsl">
- <outputproperty name="method" value="xml";/>
- <outputproperty name="standalone" value="yes"/>
- <outputproperty name="encoding" value="iso8859_1"/>
- <outputproperty name="indent" value="yes"/>
- </xslt></pre>
-
- <h4>Using factory settings</h4>
- <pre><xslt in="doc.xml" out="build/doc/output.xml"
- style="style/apache.xsl">
- <factory name="org.apache.xalan.processor.TransformerFactoryImpl">
- <attribute name="http://xml.apache.org/xalan/features/optimize" value="true"/>
- </factory>
- </xslt></pre>
- </blockquote>
- <hr>
- <p align="center">Copyright © 2000-2003 Apache Software Foundation. All rights
- Reserved.</p>
-
- </body>
- </html>
|