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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> |
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<!-- Content Stylesheet for Site --> |
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<!-- start the processing --> |
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<!-- ====================================================================== --> |
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<!-- Main Page Section --> |
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<!-- ====================================================================== --> |
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<html> |
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<head> |
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<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"/> |
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<meta name="author" value="Conor MacNeill"> |
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<meta name="email" value="conor@cortexebusiness.com.au"> |
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<title>The Jakarta Site - Ant</title> |
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</head> |
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<body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#525D76"> |
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<table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0"> |
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<!-- TOP IMAGE --> |
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<tr> |
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<td colspan="2"> |
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<a href="http://jakarta.apache.org"><img src="http://jakarta.apache.org/images/jakarta-logo.gif" align="left" border="0"/></a> |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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</table> |
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<table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="4"> |
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<tr><td colspan="2"> |
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<hr noshade="" size="1"/> |
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</td></tr> |
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<tr> |
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<!-- LEFT SIDE NAVIGATION --> |
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<td valign="top" nowrap="true"> |
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<strong>Essentials</strong> |
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<ul> |
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<li> <a href="./index.html">Front Page</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/news.html">News & Status</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/mission.html">Mission</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/guidelines.html">Guidelines Notes</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/faqs.html">FAQs</a> |
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</li> |
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</ul> |
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<strong>Download</strong> |
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<ul> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/binindex.html">Binaries</a> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/sourceindex.html">Source Code</a> |
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</li> |
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</ul> |
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<strong>Get Involved</strong> |
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<ul> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/getinvolved.html">Overview</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/cvsindex.html">CVS Repositories</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/mail.html">Mailing Lists</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/library.html">Reference Library</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/bugs.html">Bug Database</a> |
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</li> |
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</ul> |
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<strong>SubProjects</strong> |
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<ul> |
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<li> <a href="./ant/index.html">Ant</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./ecs/index.html">ECS</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./log4j/index.html">Log4J</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./oro/index.html">ORO</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./regexp/index.html">Regexp</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./slide/index.html">Slide</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./struts/index.html">Struts</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./taglibs/index.html">Taglibs</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./tomcat/index.html">Tomcat</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./velocity/index.html">Velocity</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="./watchdog/index.html">Watchdog</a> |
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</li> |
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</ul> |
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<strong>Misc</strong> |
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<ul> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/whoweare.html">Who We Are</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/acknowledgements.html">Acknowledgements</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/roles.html">Management</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/jakarta-site2.html">About This Site</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/contact.html">Contact</a> |
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</li> |
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<li> <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/site/legal.html">Legal</a> |
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</li> |
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</ul> |
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</td> |
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<td align="left" valign="top"> |
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<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> |
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<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"> |
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<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"> |
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<strong>Ant</strong> |
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</font> |
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</td></tr> |
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<tr><td> |
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<blockquote> |
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<p> |
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Ant is a Java based build tool. In theory it is kind of like make without |
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make's wrinkles. |
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</p> |
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<p> |
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Why another build tool when there is already make, gnumake, nmake, jam, and |
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others? Because all of those tools have limitations that Ant's original author |
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couldn't live with when developing software across multiple platforms. Make-like |
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tools are inherently shell based. They evaluate a set of dependencies and then |
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execute commands not unlike what you would issue on a shell. This means that you |
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can easily extend these tools by using or writing any program for the OS that |
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you are working on. However, this also means that you limit yourself to the OS, |
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or at least the OS type such as Unix, that you are working on. |
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</p> |
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<p> |
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Makefiles are inherently evil as well. Anybody who has worked on them for any |
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time has run into the dreaded tab problem. "Is my command not executing |
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because I have a space in front of my tab!!!" said the original author of |
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Ant way too many times. Tools like Jam took care of this to a great degree, but |
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still use yet another format to use and remember. |
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</p> |
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<p> |
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Ant is different. Instead of a model where it is extended with shell based |
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commands, it is extended using Java classes. Instead of writing shell commands, |
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the configuration files are XML based calling out a target tree where various |
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tasks get executed. Each task is run by an object which implements a particular |
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Task interface. |
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</p> |
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<p> |
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Granted, this removes some of the expressive power that is inherent by being |
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able to construct a shell command such as `find . -name foo -exec rm {}` but it |
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gives you the ability to be cross platform. To work anywhere and everywhere. And |
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hey, if you really need to execute a shell command, Ant has an exec rule that |
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allows different commands to be executed based on the OS that it is executing |
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on. |
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</p> |
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</blockquote> |
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</td></tr> |
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</table> |
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<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> |
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<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"> |
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<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"> |
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<strong>Documentation</strong> |
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</font> |
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</td></tr> |
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<tr><td> |
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<blockquote> |
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<p> |
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You can view the documentation for the most recent release |
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<a href="jakarta-ant/docs/">online</a> |
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</p> |
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<p> |
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Comprehensive documentation is included in the source and binary distribtions. |
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</p> |
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</blockquote> |
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</td></tr> |
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</table> |
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<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> |
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<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"> |
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<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"> |
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<strong>Latest Release</strong> |
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</font> |
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</td></tr> |
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<tr><td> |
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<blockquote> |
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<p> |
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You can download the latest release: |
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</p> |
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<ul> |
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<li><a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/builds/jakarta-ant/release/v1.2/bin/"> |
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Download the binary release</a></li> |
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<li><a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/builds/jakarta-ant/release/v1.2/src/"> |
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Download the source release</a></li> |
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<li><a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/builds/jakarta-ant/release/v1.2/rpms/"> |
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Download source and binary RPMs</a></li> |
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</ul> |
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</blockquote> |
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</td></tr> |
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</table> |
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<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> |
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<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"> |
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<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"> |
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<strong>Nightly Builds</strong> |
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</font> |
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</td></tr> |
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<tr><td> |
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<blockquote> |
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<p> |
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If you wish to use the latest Ant features, you can try downloading a nightly |
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build from <a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/builds/jakarta-ant/nightly/">here</a> |
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</p> |
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</blockquote> |
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</td></tr> |
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</table> |
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<table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="2" width="100%"> |
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<tr><td bgcolor="#525D76"> |
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<font color="#ffffff" face="arial,helvetica,sanserif"> |
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<strong>Get Involved</strong> |
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</font> |
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</td></tr> |
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<tr><td> |
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<blockquote> |
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<ul> |
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<li><a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/getinvolved/getinvolvedindex.html">Get Involved</a></li> |
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<li><a href="http://jakarta.apache.org/getinvolved/mail.html">Join Mailing Lists</a></li> |
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<li><a href="http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=ant-dev&r=1&w=2"> |
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Search the Dev Mailing List</a> |
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</li> |
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<li><a href="http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?l=ant-user&r=1&w=2"> |
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Search the User Mailing List</a> |
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</li> |
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<li><a href="/jyve-faq/Turbine/screen/DisplayTopics/action/SetAll/project_id/2/faq_id/16"> |
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FAQ</a> |
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</li> |
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</ul> |
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</blockquote> |
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</td></tr> |
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</table> |
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</td> |
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</tr> |
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<!-- FOOTER --> |
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<tr><td colspan="2"> |
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<hr noshade="" size="1"/> |
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</td></tr> |
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<tr><td colspan="2"> |
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<div align="center"><font color="#525D76" size="-1"><em> |
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Copyright © 1999-2001, Apache Software Foundation |
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</em></font></div> |
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</td></tr> |
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</table> |
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</body> |
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</html> |
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<!-- end the processing --> |
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Conor MacNeill