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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../stylesheets/style.css">
<title>Echo Task</title>
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<h2><a name="echo">Echo</a></h2>
<h3>Description</h3>
<p>Echoes a message to the current loggers and listeners which
means <tt>System.out</tt> unless overridden. A <tt>level</tt>
can be specified, which controls at what logging level the message is
filtered at.
<p>
The task can also echo to a file, in which case the option to append rather
than overwrite the file is available, and the <tt>level</tt> option is
ignored</p>
<h3>Parameters</h3>
<table border="1" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0">
  <tr>
    <td valign="top"><b>Attribute</b></td>
    <td valign="top"><b>Description</b></td>
    <td align="center" valign="top"><b>Required</b></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td valign="top">message</td>
    <td valign="top">the message to echo.</td>
    <td valign="top" align="center">No.  Text may also be included in a
      character section within this element.  If neither is included a 
      blank line will be emitted in the output.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td valign="top">file</td>
    <td valign="top">the file to write the message to.</td>
    <td valign="top" align="center" rowspan="2">Optionally one of these may be specified.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td valign="top">output</td>
    <td valign="top">the <a href="../CoreTypes/resources.html">Resource</a>
      to write the message to (see <a href="../develop.html#set-magic">note</a>).
      <b>Since Ant 1.8</b></td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td valign="top">append</td>
    <td valign="top">Append to an existing file (or
      <a href="http://java.sun.com/j2se/1.4.2/docs/api/java/io/FileWriter.html#FileWriter(java.lang.String, boolean)" target="_blank">
      open a new file / overwrite an existing file</a>)? Default <i>false</i>.
    </td>
    <td valign="top" align="center">No; ignored unless <i>output</i> indicates a
      filesystem destination.</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td valign="top">level</td>
    <td valign="top">Control the level at which this message is reported.
            One of "error", "warning", "info", "verbose", "debug" (decreasing order)</td>
    <td valign="top" align="center">No - default is "warning".</td>
  </tr>
  <tr>
    <td valign="top">encoding</td>
    <td valign="top">encoding to use, default is ""; the local system encoding. <em>since Ant 1.7</em></td>
    <td valign="top" align="center">No</td>
  </tr>
</table>

<h3>Examples</h3>
<pre>
&lt;echo message=&quot;Hello, world&quot;/&gt;
</pre>
<pre>
&lt;echo message=&quot;Embed a line break:${line.separator}&quot;/&gt;
</pre>
<pre>
&lt;echo&gt;Embed another:${line.separator}&lt;/echo&gt;
</pre>
<pre>
&lt;echo&gt;This is a longer message stretching over
two lines.
&lt;/echo&gt;
</pre>
<pre>
&lt;echo&gt;
This is a longer message stretching over
three lines; the first line is a blank
&lt;/echo&gt;
</pre>
The newline immediately following the &lt;echo&gt; tag will be part of the output.<br>
Newlines in character data within the content of an element are not discarded by XML parsers.<br>
See <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/2004/REC-xml-20040204/#sec-line-ends">
W3C Recommendation 04 February 2004 / End of Line handling
</a> for more details.

<pre>&lt;echo message=&quot;Deleting drive C:&quot; level=&quot;debug&quot;/&gt;</pre>
A message which only appears in <tt>-debug</tt> mode.
<pre>&lt;echo level=&quot;error&quot;&gt;
Imminent failure in the antimatter containment facility.
Please withdraw to safe location at least 50km away.
&lt;/echo&gt;
</pre>
A message which appears even in <tt>-quiet</tt> mode.

<pre>&lt;echo file="runner.csh" append="false"&gt;#\!/bin/tcsh
java-1.3.1 -mx1024m ${project.entrypoint} $$*
&lt;/echo&gt;</pre>
Generate a shell script by echoing to a file.
Note the use of a double $ symbol to stop Ant
filtering out the single $ during variable expansion

<p>Depending on the loglevel Ant runs, messages are print out or silently
ignored:
<table>
<tr>
  <th>Ant-Statement</th>
  <th>-quiet, -q</th>
  <th><i>no statement</th>
  <th>-verbose, -v</th>
  <th>-debug, -d</th>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td><pre>&lt;echo message="This is error message." level="error" /&gt;</pre></td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td><pre>&lt;echo message="This is warning message." /&gt;</pre></td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td><pre>&lt;echo message="This is warning message." level="warning" /&gt;</pre></td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td><pre>&lt;echo message="This is info message." level="info" /&gt;</pre></td>
  <td align="center">not logged</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td><pre>&lt;echo message="This is verbose message." level="verbose" /&gt;</pre></td>
  <td align="center">not logged</td>
  <td align="center">not logged</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
</tr>
<tr>
  <td><pre>&lt;echo message="This is debug message." level="debug" /&gt;</pre></td>
  <td align="center">not logged</td>
  <td align="center">not logged</td>
  <td align="center">not logged</td>
  <td align="center">ok</td>
</tr>
</table>


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