/* TEMPLATE GENERATED TESTCASE FILE
Filename: CWE23_Relative_Path_Traversal__char_environment_ofstream_01.cpp
Label Definition File: CWE23_Relative_Path_Traversal.label.xml
Template File: sources-sink-01.tmpl.cpp
*/
/*
 * @description
 * CWE: 23 Relative Path Traversal
 * BadSource: environment Read input from an environment variable
 * GoodSource: Use a fixed file name
 * Sink: ofstream
 *    BadSink : Open the file named in data using ofstream::open()
 * Flow Variant: 01 Baseline
 *
 * */

#include "std_testcase.h"

#ifdef _WIN32
#define BASEPATH "c:\\temp\\"
#else
#include <wchar.h>
#define BASEPATH "/tmp/"
#endif

#define ENV_VARIABLE "ADD"

#ifdef _WIN32
#define GETENV getenv
#else
#define GETENV getenv
#endif

#include <fstream>
using namespace std;

namespace CWE23_Relative_Path_Traversal__char_environment_ofstream_01
{

#ifndef OMITBAD

void bad()
{
    char * data;
    char dataBuffer[FILENAME_MAX] = BASEPATH;
    data = dataBuffer;
    {
        /* Append input from an environment variable to data */
        size_t dataLen = strlen(data);
        char * environment = GETENV(ENV_VARIABLE);
        /* If there is data in the environment variable */
        if (environment != NULL)
        {
            /* POTENTIAL FLAW: Read data from an environment variable */
            strncat(data+dataLen, environment, FILENAME_MAX-dataLen-1);
        }
    }
    {
        ofstream outputFile;
        /* POTENTIAL FLAW: Possibly opening a file without validating the file name or path */
        outputFile.open((char *)data);
        outputFile.close();
    }
}

#endif /* OMITBAD */

#ifndef OMITGOOD

/* goodG2B uses the GoodSource with the BadSink */
static void goodG2B()
{
    char * data;
    char dataBuffer[FILENAME_MAX] = BASEPATH;
    data = dataBuffer;
    /* FIX: Use a fixed file name */
    strcat(data, "file.txt");
    {
        ofstream outputFile;
        /* POTENTIAL FLAW: Possibly opening a file without validating the file name or path */
        outputFile.open((char *)data);
        outputFile.close();
    }
}

void good()
{
    goodG2B();
}

#endif /* OMITGOOD */

} /* close namespace */

/* Below is the main(). It is only used when building this testcase on
   its own for testing or for building a binary to use in testing binary
   analysis tools. It is not used when compiling all the testcases as one
   application, which is how source code analysis tools are tested. */

#ifdef INCLUDEMAIN

using namespace CWE23_Relative_Path_Traversal__char_environment_ofstream_01; /* so that we can use good and bad easily */

int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
    /* seed randomness */
    srand( (unsigned)time(NULL) );
#ifndef OMITGOOD
    printLine("Calling good()...");
    good();
    printLine("Finished good()");
#endif /* OMITGOOD */
#ifndef OMITBAD
    printLine("Calling bad()...");
    bad();
    printLine("Finished bad()");
#endif /* OMITBAD */
    return 0;
}

#endif