diff --git a/.ci/pnnx.yml b/.ci/pnnx.yml
index 3b09c9c1a..5c44354aa 100644
--- a/.ci/pnnx.yml
+++ b/.ci/pnnx.yml
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ jobs:
         python3 -m pip install --upgrade pip
         apt-get remove -y python3-setuptools
         pip3 install -U setuptools==69.5.1
-        pip3 install -U pytest wheel twine requests einops
+        pip3 install -U pytest wheel twine requests einops numpy==1.26.4
         cd ${{ci.workspace}}
         wget -q https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.29.3/cmake-3.29.3-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
         tar -xf cmake-3.29.3-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/CMakeLists.txt b/tools/pnnx/src/CMakeLists.txt
index 3bf9c7af7..bf45bccda 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -124,7 +124,9 @@ set(pnnx_pass_level2_SRCS
     pass_level2/F_conv2d.cpp
     pass_level2/F_conv3d.cpp
     pass_level2/F_conv_transpose123d.cpp
+    pass_level2/F_conv_transpose1d.cpp
     pass_level2/F_conv_transpose2d.cpp
+    pass_level2/F_conv_transpose3d.cpp
     pass_level2/F_dropout.cpp
     pass_level2/F_dropout23d.cpp
     pass_level2/F_elu.cpp
@@ -650,6 +652,7 @@ if(onnxruntime_FOUND)
         pass_onnx/inline_containers.cpp
         pass_onnx/model_stat.cpp
         pass_onnx/shape_inference.cpp
+        pass_onnx/fuse_constant_as_attribute.cpp
 
         pass_onnx/nn_AdaptiveAvgPool2d.cpp
         pass_onnx/nn_AdaptiveAvgPool3d.cpp
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/load_onnx.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/load_onnx.cpp
index 1c9f3ea9b..876485fa5 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/load_onnx.cpp
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/load_onnx.cpp
@@ -34,6 +34,7 @@
 #include "pass_onnx/inline_containers.h"
 #include "pass_onnx/model_stat.h"
 #include "pass_onnx/shape_inference.h"
+#include "pass_onnx/fuse_constant_as_attribute.h"
 
 #include "pass_onnx.h"
 
@@ -652,6 +653,26 @@ int load_onnx(const std::string& onnxpath, Graph& pnnx_graph,
         }
     }
 
+    fprintf(stderr, "%-34s", "fuse_constant_as_attribute ... ");
+
+    t0 = get_current_time();
+
+    onnx2pnnx::fuse_constant_as_attribute(model);
+
+    t1 = get_current_time();
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "%8.2fms\n", t1 - t0);
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "%-34s", "dead_code_elimination ... ");
+
+    t0 = get_current_time();
+
+    onnx2pnnx::dead_code_elimination(model);
+
+    t1 = get_current_time();
+
+    fprintf(stderr, "%8.2fms\n", t1 - t0);
+
     onnx2pnnx::ModelStat newstat = onnx2pnnx::get_model_stat(model);
 
     onnx2pnnx::print_model_stat(oldstat, newstat);
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv1d.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv1d.cpp
index af263b701..38455e6c6 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv1d.cpp
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv1d.cpp
@@ -77,4 +77,158 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
 REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_convmode, 10)
 
+class F_conv1d_onnx : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+Conv                    op_0        3 1 input weight bias out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv1d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 2 || pads[0] != pads[1])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0]};
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv1d_onnx, 10)
+
+class F_conv1d_onnx_0 : public F_conv1d_onnx
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+Conv                    op_0        2 1 input weight out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* replace_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+F.conv1d                conv        2 1 input weight out bias=None
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv1d_onnx_0, 10)
+
+class F_conv1d_onnx_1 : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+Conv                    op_0        3 1 input weight bias out strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group auto_pad=NOTSET
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv1d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 2 || pads[0] != pads[1])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0]};
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv1d_onnx_1, 10)
+
 } // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv3d.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv3d.cpp
index 742417081..70d4daf9d 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv3d.cpp
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv3d.cpp
@@ -98,4 +98,158 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
 REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv3d_0, 10)
 
+class F_conv3d_onnx : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+Conv                    op_0        3 1 input weight bias out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv3d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 6 || pads[0] != pads[3] || pads[1] != pads[4] || pads[2] != pads[5])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0], pads[1], pads[2]};
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv3d_onnx, 10)
+
+class F_conv3d_onnx_0 : public F_conv3d_onnx
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+Conv                    op_0        2 1 input weight out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* replace_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+F.conv3d                conv        2 1 input weight out bias=None
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv3d_onnx_0, 10)
+
+class F_conv3d_onnx_1 : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+Conv                    op_0        3 1 input weight bias out strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group auto_pad=NOTSET
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv3d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 6 || pads[0] != pads[3] || pads[1] != pads[4] || pads[2] != pads[5])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0], pads[1], pads[2]};
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv3d_onnx_1, 10)
+
 } // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose1d.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose1d.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7ee146bcd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose1d.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+// Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+// in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+// under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+// CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+#include "pass_level2.h"
+
+namespace pnnx {
+
+class F_conv_transpose1d_onnx : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+ConvTranspose           op_0        3 1 input weight bias out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv_transpose1d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 2 || pads[0] != pads[1])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0]};
+        op->params["output_padding"] = {0};
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose1d_onnx, 10)
+
+class F_conv_transpose1d_onnx_0 : public F_conv_transpose1d_onnx
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+ConvTranspose           op_0        2 1 input weight out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* replace_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+F.conv_transpose1d      conv        2 1 input weight out bias=None
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose1d_onnx_0, 10)
+
+class F_conv_transpose1d_onnx_1 : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+ConvTranspose           op_0        3 1 input weight bias out strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group auto_pad=NOTSET
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv_transpose1d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 2 || pads[0] != pads[1])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0]};
+        op->params["output_padding"] = {0};
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose1d_onnx_1, 10)
+
+class F_conv_transpose1d_onnx_2 : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+ConvTranspose           op_0        3 1 input weight bias out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group output_padding=%output_padding
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv_transpose1d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("output_padding").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("output_padding").ai.size() != 1)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 2 || pads[0] != pads[1])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0]};
+        op->params["output_padding"] = captured_params.at("output_padding");
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose1d_onnx_2, 10)
+
+class F_conv_transpose1d_onnx_3 : public F_conv_transpose1d_onnx_2
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+ConvTranspose           op_0        2 1 input weight out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group output_padding=%output_padding
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* replace_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+F.conv_transpose1d      conv        2 1 input weight out bias=None
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose1d_onnx_3, 10)
+
+} // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose2d.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose2d.cpp
index 9d51d11ea..f30e3a009 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose2d.cpp
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose2d.cpp
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 // Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
 //
-// Copyright (C) 2021 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+// Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
 //
 // Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
 // in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
@@ -172,4 +172,105 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
 REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose2d_onnx_1, 10)
 
+class F_conv_transpose2d_onnx_2 : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+ConvTranspose           op_0        3 1 input weight bias out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group output_padding=%output_padding
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv_transpose2d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").ai.size() != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("output_padding").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("output_padding").ai.size() != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 4 || pads[0] != pads[2] || pads[1] != pads[3])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0], pads[1]};
+        op->params["output_padding"] = captured_params.at("output_padding");
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose2d_onnx_2, 10)
+
+class F_conv_transpose2d_onnx_3 : public F_conv_transpose2d_onnx_2
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+ConvTranspose           op_0        2 1 input weight out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group output_padding=%output_padding
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* replace_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+F.conv_transpose2d      conv        2 1 input weight out bias=None
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose2d_onnx_3, 10)
+
 } // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose3d.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose3d.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..50dbb7539
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_conv_transpose3d.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+// Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+// in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+// under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+// CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+#include "pass_level2.h"
+
+namespace pnnx {
+
+class F_conv_transpose3d_onnx : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+ConvTranspose           op_0        3 1 input weight bias out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv_transpose3d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 6 || pads[0] != pads[3] || pads[1] != pads[4] || pads[2] != pads[5])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0], pads[1], pads[2]};
+        op->params["output_padding"] = {0, 0, 0};
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose3d_onnx, 10)
+
+class F_conv_transpose3d_onnx_0 : public F_conv_transpose3d_onnx
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+ConvTranspose           op_0        2 1 input weight out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* replace_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+F.conv_transpose3d      conv        2 1 input weight out bias=None
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose3d_onnx_0, 10)
+
+class F_conv_transpose3d_onnx_1 : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+ConvTranspose           op_0        3 1 input weight bias out strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group auto_pad=NOTSET
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv_transpose3d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 6 || pads[0] != pads[3] || pads[1] != pads[4] || pads[2] != pads[5])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0], pads[1], pads[2]};
+        op->params["output_padding"] = {0, 0, 0};
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose3d_onnx_1, 10)
+
+class F_conv_transpose3d_onnx_2 : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+5 4
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+pnnx.Input              input_2     0 1 bias
+ConvTranspose           op_0        3 1 input weight bias out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group output_padding=%output_padding
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "F.conv_transpose3d";
+    }
+
+    bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("kernel_shape").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("strides").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("dilations").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("output_padding").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("output_padding").ai.size() != 3)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("group").type != 2)
+            return false;
+
+        if (captured_params.at("pads").type != 5)
+            return false;
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+        if (pads.size() != 6 || pads[0] != pads[3] || pads[1] != pads[4] || pads[2] != pads[5])
+            return false;
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        op->params["stride"] = captured_params.at("strides");
+        op->params["dilation"] = captured_params.at("dilations");
+        op->params["groups"] = captured_params.at("group");
+        op->params["padding"] = {pads[0], pads[1], pads[2]};
+        op->params["output_padding"] = captured_params.at("output_padding");
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose3d_onnx_2, 10)
+
+class F_conv_transpose3d_onnx_3 : public F_conv_transpose3d_onnx_2
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+ConvTranspose           op_0        2 1 input weight out kernel_shape=%kernel_shape strides=%strides pads=%pads dilations=%dilations group=%group output_padding=%output_padding
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* replace_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+4 3
+pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
+pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 weight
+F.conv_transpose3d      conv        2 1 input weight out bias=None
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_conv_transpose3d_onnx_3, 10)
+
+} // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_pad.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_pad.cpp
index b30ea045a..b28183335 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_pad.cpp
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/F_pad.cpp
@@ -265,10 +265,9 @@ public:
     const char* match_pattern_graph() const
     {
         return R"PNNXIR(7767517
-4 3
-pnnx.Input              input_0     0 1 input
-pnnx.Input              input_1     0 1 pad
-Pad                     op_0        2 1 input pad out mode=constant
+3 2
+pnnx.Input              input       0 1 input
+Pad                     op_0        1 1 input out mode=%mode pads=%pads
 pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 )PNNXIR";
     }
@@ -277,8 +276,83 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
     {
         return "F.pad";
     }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        const std::string& mode = captured_params.at("mode").s;
+        if (mode == "constant") op->params["mode"] = "constant";
+        if (mode == "reflect") op->params["mode"] = "reflect";
+        if (mode == "edge") op->params["mode"] = "replicate";
+        if (mode == "wrap") op->params["mode"] = "circular";
+
+        const std::vector<int>& pads = captured_params.at("pads").ai;
+
+        if (pads.size() == 2)
+            op->params["pad"] = pads;
+
+        if (pads.size() == 4)
+        {
+            if (pads[0] == 0 && pads[2] == 0)
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[1], pads[3]};
+            else
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[1], pads[3], pads[0], pads[2]};
+        }
+
+        if (pads.size() == 6)
+        {
+            if (pads[1] == 0 && pads[4] == 0 && pads[0] == 0 && pads[3] == 0)
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[2], pads[5]};
+            else if (pads[0] == 0 && pads[3] == 0)
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[2], pads[5], pads[1], pads[4]};
+            else
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[2], pads[5], pads[1], pads[4], pads[0], pads[3]};
+        }
+
+        if (pads.size() == 8)
+        {
+            if (pads[1] == 0 && pads[5] == 0 && pads[0] == 0 && pads[4] == 0)
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[3], pads[7], pads[2], pads[6]};
+            else if (pads[0] == 0 && pads[4] == 0)
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[3], pads[7], pads[2], pads[6], pads[1], pads[5]};
+            else
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[3], pads[7], pads[2], pads[6], pads[1], pads[5], pads[0], pads[4]};
+        }
+
+        if (pads.size() == 10)
+        {
+            if (pads[1] == 0 && pads[6] == 0 && pads[0] == 0 && pads[5] == 0)
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[4], pads[9], pads[3], pads[8], pads[2], pads[7]};
+            else if (pads[0] == 0 && pads[5] == 0)
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[4], pads[9], pads[3], pads[8], pads[2], pads[7], pads[1], pads[6]};
+            else
+                op->params["pad"] = std::vector<int>{pads[4], pads[9], pads[3], pads[8], pads[2], pads[7], pads[1], pads[6], pads[0], pads[5]};
+        }
+    }
 };
 
 REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_pad_onnx, 10)
 
+class F_pad_onnx_1 : public F_pad_onnx
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+3 2
+pnnx.Input              input       0 1 input
+Pad                     op_0        1 1 input out mode=%mode pads=%pads value=%value
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        F_pad_onnx::write(op, captured_params);
+
+        op->params["value"] = captured_params.at("value");
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(F_pad_onnx_1, 10)
+
 } // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/Tensor_reshape.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/Tensor_reshape.cpp
index e71349e65..1c578a8d6 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/Tensor_reshape.cpp
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/Tensor_reshape.cpp
@@ -113,4 +113,41 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
 REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(Tensor_reshape_onnx_3, 20)
 
+class Tensor_reshape_onnx_4 : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+3 2
+pnnx.Input              input       0 1 input
+Reshape                 op_1        1 1 input out shape=%shape allowzero=*
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "Tensor.reshape";
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(Tensor_reshape_onnx_4, 20)
+
+class Tensor_reshape_onnx_5 : public Tensor_reshape_onnx_4
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+3 2
+pnnx.Input              input       0 1 input
+Reshape                 op_1        1 1 input out shape=%shape
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(Tensor_reshape_onnx_5, 20)
+
 } // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/torch_mean.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/torch_mean.cpp
index 48701c899..18944fac3 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/torch_mean.cpp
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level2/torch_mean.cpp
@@ -180,4 +180,31 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
 REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(torch_mean_onnx_2, 20)
 
+class torch_mean_onnx_3 : public GraphRewriterPass
+{
+public:
+    const char* match_pattern_graph() const
+    {
+        return R"PNNXIR(7767517
+3 2
+pnnx.Input              input       0 1 input
+ReduceMean              op_0        1 1 input out axes=%axes keepdims=%keepdims noop_with_empty_axes=0
+pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
+)PNNXIR";
+    }
+
+    const char* type_str() const
+    {
+        return "torch.mean";
+    }
+
+    void write(Operator* op, const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
+    {
+        op->params["dim"] = captured_params.at("axes");
+        op->params["keepdim"] = captured_params.at("keepdims").i ? true : false;
+    }
+};
+
+REGISTER_GLOBAL_PNNX_GRAPH_REWRITER_PASS(torch_mean_onnx_3, 20)
+
 } // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level5/fuse_pad_conv2d.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level5/fuse_pad_conv2d.cpp
index 0823168ce..df86d5a2b 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level5/fuse_pad_conv2d.cpp
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_level5/fuse_pad_conv2d.cpp
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
     const char* name_str() const
     {
-        return "conv2d";
+        return "padconv2d";
     }
 
     bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
     const char* name_str() const
     {
-        return "conv2d";
+        return "padconv2d";
     }
 
     bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
     const char* name_str() const
     {
-        return "conv2d";
+        return "padconv2d";
     }
 
     bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
     const char* name_str() const
     {
-        return "conv2d";
+        return "padconv2d";
     }
 
     bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
     const char* name_str() const
     {
-        return "conv2d";
+        return "padconv2d";
     }
 
     bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
@@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ pnnx.Output             output      1 0 out
 
     const char* name_str() const
     {
-        return "conv2d";
+        return "padconv2d";
     }
 
     bool match(const std::map<std::string, Parameter>& captured_params) const
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx.cpp
index 3bd4c64fe..8cb28a5f1 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx.cpp
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx.cpp
@@ -797,15 +797,6 @@ void pass_onnx(const onnx::ModelProto& model, Graph& pnnx_graph)
                 {
                     if (is_aten_op)
                         is_attr_list = true;
-
-                    if (sim_op_type == "Reshape" && j == 1)
-                        is_attr_list = true;
-
-                    if (sim_op_type == "Pad" && j == 1)
-                        is_attr_list = true;
-
-                    if (sim_op_type == "ReduceMean" && j == 1)
-                        is_attr_list = true;
                 }
 
                 bool is_attr_weight = false;
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx/fuse_constant_as_attribute.cpp b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx/fuse_constant_as_attribute.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..27df7b60e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx/fuse_constant_as_attribute.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+// Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+// in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+// under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+// CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+#include "fuse_constant_as_attribute.h"
+
+#include <sstream>
+#include <string>
+#include <unordered_set>
+
+#include <onnxruntime_c_api.h>
+
+namespace pnnx {
+
+namespace onnx2pnnx {
+
+struct constant_as_attribute
+{
+    const char* op_type;
+    int input_index;
+    const char* attribute;
+};
+
+static constant_as_attribute caas[] = {
+    {"Pad", 1, "pads"},
+    {"Pad", 2, "value"},
+    {"ReduceMean", 1, "axes"},
+    {"Reshape", 1, "shape"},
+};
+
+static const char* get_constant_as_attribute(const std::string& op_type, int input_index)
+{
+    const int caas_count = sizeof(caas) / sizeof(caas[0]);
+    for (int i = 0; i < caas_count; i++)
+    {
+        if (op_type == caas[i].op_type && input_index == caas[i].input_index)
+            return caas[i].attribute;
+    }
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+void fuse_constant_as_attribute(onnx::ModelProto& model)
+{
+    // collect initializers
+    std::unordered_map<std::string, int> initializers;
+    {
+        const onnx::GraphProto& graph = model.graph();
+        for (int i = 0; i < graph.initializer_size(); i++)
+        {
+            initializers.insert(std::make_pair(graph.initializer(i).name(), i));
+        }
+    }
+
+    onnx::GraphProto* graph = model.mutable_graph();
+
+    for (int i = 0; i < graph->node_size(); i++)
+    {
+        onnx::NodeProto* node = graph->mutable_node(i);
+        if (!node->domain().empty())
+        {
+            // native onnx op
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        const std::string& op_type = node->op_type();
+
+        std::vector<int> fused_input_indexes;
+        for (int j = 0; j < node->input_size(); j++)
+        {
+            const std::string& input = node->input(j);
+            if (input.empty())
+                continue;
+
+            if (initializers.find(input) == initializers.end())
+                continue;
+
+            const char* attr_name = get_constant_as_attribute(op_type, j);
+            if (!attr_name)
+                continue;
+
+            // fprintf(stderr, "fuse_constant_as_attribute  %s %d -> %s\n", op_type.c_str(), j, attr_name);
+
+            const onnx::TensorProto& tensor = graph->initializer(initializers.at(input));
+
+            int64_t numel = 1;
+            for (int k = 0; k < tensor.dims_size(); k++)
+            {
+                numel *= tensor.dims(k);
+            }
+
+            if (numel == 1)
+            {
+                // int or float scalar
+                if (tensor.data_type() == onnx::TensorProto::INT32)
+                {
+                    int i32;
+                    if (tensor.has_raw_data())
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.raw_data().size() == 4
+                        i32 = ((int*)tensor.raw_data().data())[0];
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.int32_data().size() == 1
+                        i32 = tensor.int32_data().at(0);
+                    }
+
+                    onnx::AttributeProto* attr = node->add_attribute();
+                    attr->set_name(std::string(attr_name));
+                    attr->set_type(onnx::AttributeProto::INT);
+                    attr->set_i(i32);
+                }
+                else if (tensor.data_type() == onnx::TensorProto::INT64)
+                {
+                    int64_t i64;
+                    if (tensor.has_raw_data())
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.raw_data().size() == 8
+                        i64 = ((int64_t*)tensor.raw_data().data())[0];
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.int64_data().size() == 1
+                        i64 = tensor.int64_data().at(0);
+                    }
+
+                    if (i64 == std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()) i64 = INT_MAX;
+                    if (i64 == std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min()) i64 = INT_MIN;
+
+                    onnx::AttributeProto* attr = node->add_attribute();
+                    attr->set_name(std::string(attr_name));
+                    attr->set_type(onnx::AttributeProto::INT);
+                    attr->set_i((int)i64);
+                }
+                else if (tensor.data_type() == onnx::TensorProto::FLOAT)
+                {
+                    float f32;
+                    if (tensor.has_raw_data())
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.raw_data().size() == 4
+                        f32 = ((float*)tensor.raw_data().data())[0];
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.float_data().size() == 1
+                        f32 = tensor.float_data().at(0);
+                    }
+
+                    onnx::AttributeProto* attr = node->add_attribute();
+                    attr->set_name(std::string(attr_name));
+                    attr->set_type(onnx::AttributeProto::FLOAT);
+                    attr->set_f(f32);
+                }
+                else if (tensor.data_type() == onnx::TensorProto::BOOL)
+                {
+                    bool bb;
+                    if (tensor.has_raw_data())
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.raw_data().size() == 2
+                        bb = ((uint16_t*)tensor.raw_data().data())[0] ? true : false;
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.int32_data().size() == 1
+                        bb = tensor.int32_data().at(0) ? true : false;
+                    }
+
+                    onnx::AttributeProto* attr = node->add_attribute();
+                    attr->set_name(std::string(attr_name));
+                    attr->set_type(onnx::AttributeProto::INT);
+                    attr->set_i(bb ? 1 : 0);
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    fprintf(stderr, "unknown constant scalar type %d\n", (int)tensor.data_type());
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
+            else if (tensor.dims_size() == 1)
+            {
+                // int list
+                const int list_size = tensor.dims(0);
+                if (tensor.data_type() == onnx::TensorProto::INT32)
+                {
+                    std::vector<int> ai(list_size);
+                    if (tensor.has_raw_data())
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.raw_data().size() == 4 * list_size
+                        memcpy((void*)ai.data(), (int*)tensor.raw_data().data(), sizeof(int) * list_size);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.int32_data().size() == list_size
+                        memcpy((void*)ai.data(), tensor.int32_data().data(), sizeof(int) * list_size);
+                    }
+
+                    onnx::AttributeProto* attr = node->add_attribute();
+                    attr->set_name(std::string(attr_name));
+                    attr->set_type(onnx::AttributeProto::INTS);
+                    for (auto i32 : ai)
+                    {
+                        attr->add_ints(i32);
+                    }
+                }
+                else if (tensor.data_type() == onnx::TensorProto::INT64)
+                {
+                    std::vector<int64_t> ai(list_size);
+                    if (tensor.has_raw_data())
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.raw_data().size() == 8 * list_size
+                        memcpy((void*)ai.data(), (int64_t*)tensor.raw_data().data(), sizeof(int64_t) * list_size);
+                    }
+                    else
+                    {
+                        // assert tensor.int64_data().size() == list_size
+                        memcpy((void*)ai.data(), tensor.int64_data().data(), sizeof(int64_t) * list_size);
+                    }
+
+                    onnx::AttributeProto* attr = node->add_attribute();
+                    attr->set_name(std::string(attr_name));
+                    attr->set_type(onnx::AttributeProto::INTS);
+                    for (auto i64 : ai)
+                    {
+                        if (i64 == std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::max()) i64 = INT_MAX;
+                        if (i64 == std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min()) i64 = INT_MIN;
+
+                        attr->add_ints((int)i64);
+                    }
+                }
+                else
+                {
+                    fprintf(stderr, "unknown constant list type %d\n", (int)tensor.data_type());
+                    continue;
+                }
+            }
+
+            fused_input_indexes.push_back(j);
+        }
+
+        // drop inputs
+        for (size_t j = 0; j < fused_input_indexes.size(); j++)
+        {
+            const int fused_input_index = fused_input_indexes[j];
+
+            //  ..... fii .......
+            const int node_input_size = node->input_size();
+            for (int k = fused_input_index; k < node_input_size - 1; k++)
+            {
+                node->mutable_input()->SwapElements(k, k + 1);
+            }
+
+            //  ..... ....... fii
+            node->mutable_input()->RemoveLast();
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+} // namespace onnx2pnnx
+
+} // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx/fuse_constant_as_attribute.h b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx/fuse_constant_as_attribute.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad6cf8000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/src/pass_onnx/fuse_constant_as_attribute.h
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+//
+// Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+// in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+// under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+// CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+#include "onnx.pb.h"
+
+namespace pnnx {
+
+namespace onnx2pnnx {
+
+void fuse_constant_as_attribute(onnx::ModelProto& model);
+
+} // namespace onnx2pnnx
+
+} // namespace pnnx
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/CMakeLists.txt b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/CMakeLists.txt
index 274fb4793..7c01f7ab6 100644
--- a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -5,8 +5,23 @@ macro(pnnx_onnx_add_test name)
     add_test(NAME test_onnx_${name} COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -DPYTHON_EXECUTABLE=${Python3_EXECUTABLE} -DPYTHON_SCRIPT=${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test_${name}.py -P ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../run_test.cmake)
 endmacro()
 
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(F_conv_transpose1d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(F_conv_transpose2d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(F_conv_transpose3d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(F_conv1d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(F_conv2d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(F_conv3d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(F_pad)
 pnnx_onnx_add_test(F_relu)
 
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(nn_Conv1d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(nn_Conv2d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(nn_Conv3d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(nn_ConvTranspose1d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(nn_ConvTranspose2d)
+pnnx_onnx_add_test(nn_ConvTranspose3d)
+# pnnx_onnx_add_test(nn_ReLU)
+
 pnnx_onnx_add_test(convnext_tiny)
 pnnx_onnx_add_test(mobilenet_v2)
 pnnx_onnx_add_test(mobilenet_v3_small)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv1d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv1d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ad8ced142
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv1d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from packaging import version
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.w2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12, 6, 4))
+        self.b2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12))
+        self.w3 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(6, 4, 3))
+
+    def forward(self, x, w0, w1, b1, y):
+        x = F.conv1d(x, w0, None, stride=2, padding=1)
+        x = F.conv1d(x, w1, b1, stride=1, padding=1, dilation=2, groups=2)
+        # x = F.conv1d(x, w1, b1, stride=1, padding='same', dilation=2, groups=2)
+        y = F.conv1d(y, self.w2, self.b2, stride=2, padding=2)
+        y = F.conv1d(y, self.w3, None, stride=2, padding=1, groups=3)
+        return x, y
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 52)
+    w0 = torch.rand(16, 12, 3)
+    w1 = torch.rand(16, 8, 5)
+    b1 = torch.rand(16)
+    y = torch.rand(1, 6, 25)
+
+    a0, a1 = net(x, w0, w1, b1, y)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, w0, w1, b1, y), "test_F_conv1d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_F_conv1d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,52],[16,12,3],[16,8,5],[16],[1,6,25]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_F_conv1d_pnnx
+    b0, b1 = test_F_conv1d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a0, b0) and torch.equal(a1, b1)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv2d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv2d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..830bf9e27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv2d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from packaging import version
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.w2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12, 6, 4, 4))
+        self.b2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12))
+        self.w3 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(6, 4, 3, 3))
+
+    def forward(self, x, w0, w1, b1, y):
+        x = F.conv2d(x, w0, None, stride=(2,2), padding=(1,1))
+        x = F.conv2d(x, w1, b1, stride=(1,1), padding=(1,1), dilation=(2,1), groups=2)
+        # x = F.conv2d(x, w1, b1, stride=(1,1), padding='same', dilation=(2,1), groups=2)
+        y = F.conv2d(y, self.w2, self.b2, stride=(2,2), padding=(2,2))
+        y = F.conv2d(y, self.w3, None, stride=(2,2), padding=(1,1), groups=3)
+        return x, y
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 52, 64)
+    w0 = torch.rand(16, 12, 3, 3)
+    w1 = torch.rand(16, 8, 5, 5)
+    b1 = torch.rand(16)
+    y = torch.rand(1, 6, 32, 25)
+
+    a0, a1 = net(x, w0, w1, b1, y)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, w0, w1, b1, y), "test_F_conv2d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_F_conv2d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,52,64],[16,12,3,3],[16,8,5,5],[16],[1,6,32,25]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_F_conv2d_pnnx
+    b0, b1 = test_F_conv2d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a0, b0) and torch.equal(a1, b1)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv3d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv3d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..323c477ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv3d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from packaging import version
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.w2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12, 6, 4, 4, 4))
+        self.b2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12))
+        self.w3 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(6, 4, 3, 3, 3))
+
+    def forward(self, x, w0, w1, b1, y):
+        x = F.conv3d(x, w0, None, stride=(2,2,2), padding=(1,0,1))
+        x = F.conv3d(x, w1, b1, stride=(1,1,1), padding=(1,1,1), dilation=(2,2,1), groups=2)
+        # x = F.conv3d(x, w1, b1, stride=(1,1,1), padding='same', dilation=(2,2,1), groups=2)
+        y = F.conv3d(y, self.w2, self.b2, stride=(2,2,2), padding=(2,2,2))
+        y = F.conv3d(y, self.w3, None, stride=(2,2,2), padding=(1,1,1), groups=3)
+        return x, y
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 20, 32, 40)
+    w0 = torch.rand(16, 12, 3, 2, 3)
+    w1 = torch.rand(16, 8, 5, 4, 5)
+    b1 = torch.rand(16)
+    y = torch.rand(1, 6, 12, 11, 10)
+
+    a0, a1 = net(x, w0, w1, b1, y)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, w0, w1, b1, y), "test_F_conv3d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_F_conv3d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,20,32,40],[16,12,3,2,3],[16,8,5,4,5],[16],[1,6,12,11,10]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_F_conv3d_pnnx
+    b0, b1 = test_F_conv3d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a0, b0) and torch.equal(a1, b1)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv_transpose1d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv_transpose1d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e8c7a48dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv_transpose1d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.w2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(6, 12, 4))
+        self.b2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12))
+        self.w3 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12, 2, 3))
+
+    def forward(self, x, w0, w1, b1, y):
+        x = F.conv_transpose1d(x, w0, None, stride=2, padding=1, output_padding=1)
+        x = F.conv_transpose1d(x, w1, b1, stride=1, padding=2, dilation=2, groups=2)
+
+        y = F.conv_transpose1d(y, self.w2, self.b2, stride=2, padding=1, output_padding=1)
+        y = F.conv_transpose1d(y, self.w3, None, stride=1, padding=2, dilation=2, groups=3)
+        return x, y
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 22)
+    w0 = torch.rand(12, 16, 3)
+    w1 = torch.rand(16, 8, 5)
+    b1 = torch.rand(16)
+    y = torch.rand(1, 6, 5)
+
+    a0, a1 = net(x, w0, w1, b1, y)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, w0, w1, b1, y), "test_F_conv_transpose1d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_F_conv_transpose1d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,22],[12,16,3],[16,8,5],[16],[1,6,5]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_F_conv_transpose1d_pnnx
+    b0, b1 = test_F_conv_transpose1d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a0, b0) and torch.equal(a1, b1)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv_transpose2d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv_transpose2d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c4f3b35b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv_transpose2d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.w2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(6, 12, 4, 4))
+        self.b2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12))
+        self.w3 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12, 2, 3, 3))
+
+    def forward(self, x, w0, w1, b1, y):
+        x = F.conv_transpose2d(x, w0, None, stride=(2,2), padding=(1,1), output_padding=(1,1))
+        x = F.conv_transpose2d(x, w1, b1, stride=(1,2), padding=(2,1), dilation=(2,1), groups=2)
+
+        y = F.conv_transpose2d(y, self.w2, self.b2, stride=(2,2), padding=(1,1), output_padding=(1,1))
+        y = F.conv_transpose2d(y, self.w3, None, stride=(1,2), padding=(2,1), dilation=(2,1), groups=3)
+        return x, y
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 22, 32)
+    w0 = torch.rand(12, 16, 3, 3)
+    w1 = torch.rand(16, 8, 5, 5)
+    b1 = torch.rand(16)
+    y = torch.rand(1, 6, 5, 6)
+
+    a0, a1 = net(x, w0, w1, b1, y)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, w0, w1, b1, y), "test_F_conv_transpose2d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_F_conv_transpose2d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,22,32],[12,16,3,3],[16,8,5,5],[16],[1,6,5,6]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_F_conv_transpose2d_pnnx
+    b0, b1 = test_F_conv_transpose2d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a0, b0) and torch.equal(a1, b1)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv_transpose3d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv_transpose3d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..837ab45b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_conv_transpose3d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.w2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(6, 12, 4, 4, 4))
+        self.b2 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12))
+        self.w3 = nn.Parameter(torch.rand(12, 2, 3, 3, 3))
+
+    def forward(self, x, w0, w1, b1, y):
+        x = F.conv_transpose3d(x, w0, None, stride=(2,2,2), padding=(1,0,1), output_padding=(1,1,0))
+        x = F.conv_transpose3d(x, w1, b1, stride=(1,1,2), padding=(2,2,1), dilation=(2,2,1), groups=2)
+
+        y = F.conv_transpose3d(y, self.w2, self.b2, stride=(2,2,2), padding=(1,0,1), output_padding=(1,1,0))
+        y = F.conv_transpose3d(y, self.w3, None, stride=(1,1,2), padding=(2,2,1), dilation=(2,2,1), groups=3)
+        return x, y
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 10, 12, 14)
+    w0 = torch.rand(12, 16, 3, 2, 3)
+    w1 = torch.rand(16, 8, 5, 4, 5)
+    b1 = torch.rand(16)
+    y = torch.rand(1, 6, 4, 5, 6)
+
+    a0, a1 = net(x, w0, w1, b1, y)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, w0, w1, b1, y), "test_F_conv_transpose3d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_F_conv_transpose3d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,10,12,14],[12,16,3,2,3],[16,8,5,4,5],[16],[1,6,4,5,6]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_F_conv_transpose3d_pnnx
+    b0, b1 = test_F_conv_transpose3d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a0, b0) and torch.equal(a1, b1)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_pad.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_pad.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..758c529d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_F_pad.py
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+    def forward(self, x, y, z, w):
+        x = F.pad(x, (3,4), mode='constant', value=1.3)
+        x = F.pad(x, (2,2))
+
+        y = F.pad(y, (5,6), mode='reflect')
+        y = F.pad(y, (2,1), mode='replicate')
+        y = F.pad(y, (3,4), mode='constant', value=1.3)
+        y = F.pad(y, (1,1))
+
+        z = F.pad(z, (3,4,3,4), mode='reflect')
+        z = F.pad(z, (2,1,2,0), mode='replicate')
+        z = F.pad(z, (1,0,2,0), mode='constant', value=1.3)
+        z = F.pad(z, (3,3,3,3))
+
+        #w = F.pad(w, (1,2,3,4,5,6), mode='reflect')
+        w = F.pad(w, (5,0,1,2,0,2), mode='replicate')
+        w = F.pad(w, (0,2,2,1,3,4), mode='constant', value=1.3)
+        w = F.pad(w, (2,2,2,2,2,2))
+
+        return x, y, z, w
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 16)
+    y = torch.rand(12, 2, 16)
+    z = torch.rand(1, 3, 12, 16)
+    w = torch.rand(1, 5, 7, 9, 11)
+
+    a0, a1, a2, a3 = net(x, y, z, w)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, y, z, w), "test_F_pad.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_F_pad.onnx inputshape=[1,16],[12,2,16],[1,3,12,16],[1,5,7,9,11]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_F_pad_pnnx
+    b0, b1, b2, b3 = test_F_pad_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a0, b0) and torch.equal(a1, b1) and torch.equal(a2, b2) and torch.equal(a3, b3)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_Conv1d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_Conv1d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2791a291f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_Conv1d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from packaging import version
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv_0 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=12, out_channels=16, kernel_size=3)
+        self.conv_1 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=16, out_channels=20, kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=2, dilation=1)
+        self.conv_2 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=20, out_channels=24, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=(4), dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False)
+        self.conv_3 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=24, out_channels=28, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding=0, dilation=1, groups=4, bias=True)
+        self.conv_4 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=28, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, dilation=2, groups=2, bias=False, padding_mode='zeros')
+        # self.conv_3 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=24, out_channels=28, kernel_size=5, stride=1, padding='valid', dilation=1, groups=4, bias=True)
+        # self.conv_4 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=28, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding='same', dilation=2, groups=2, bias=False, padding_mode='zeros')
+        self.conv_5 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=32, out_channels=32, kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=3, dilation=1, groups=32, bias=True, padding_mode='reflect')
+        self.conv_6 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=32, out_channels=28, kernel_size=2, stride=1, padding=2, dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False, padding_mode='replicate')
+        #self.conv_7 = nn.Conv1d(in_channels=28, out_channels=24, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=(5,6), dilation=2, groups=1, bias=True, padding_mode='circular')
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.conv_0(x)
+        x = self.conv_1(x)
+        x = self.conv_2(x)
+        x = self.conv_3(x)
+        x = self.conv_4(x)
+        x = self.conv_5(x)
+        x = self.conv_6(x)
+        #x = self.conv_7(x)
+
+        return x
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 64)
+
+    a = net(x)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, ), "test_nn_Conv1d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_nn_Conv1d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,64]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_nn_Conv1d_pnnx
+    b = test_nn_Conv1d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a, b)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_Conv2d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_Conv2d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..48d642336
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_Conv2d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from packaging import version
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv_0 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=12, out_channels=16, kernel_size=3)
+        self.conv_1 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=16, out_channels=20, kernel_size=(2,4), stride=(2,1), padding=2, dilation=1)
+        self.conv_2 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=20, out_channels=24, kernel_size=(1,3), stride=1, padding=(2,4), dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False)
+        self.conv_3 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=24, out_channels=28, kernel_size=(5,4), stride=1, padding=0, dilation=1, groups=4, bias=True)
+        self.conv_4 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=28, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, dilation=(1,2), groups=2, bias=False, padding_mode='zeros')
+        # self.conv_3 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=24, out_channels=28, kernel_size=(5,4), stride=1, padding='valid', dilation=1, groups=4, bias=True)
+        # self.conv_4 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=28, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding='same', dilation=(1,2), groups=2, bias=False, padding_mode='zeros')
+        self.conv_5 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=32, out_channels=32, kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=3, dilation=1, groups=32, bias=True, padding_mode='reflect')
+        self.conv_6 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=32, out_channels=28, kernel_size=2, stride=1, padding=2, dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False, padding_mode='replicate')
+        #self.conv_7 = nn.Conv2d(in_channels=28, out_channels=24, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=(5,6), dilation=2, groups=1, bias=True, padding_mode='circular')
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.conv_0(x)
+        x = self.conv_1(x)
+        x = self.conv_2(x)
+        x = self.conv_3(x)
+        x = self.conv_4(x)
+        x = self.conv_5(x)
+        x = self.conv_6(x)
+        #x = self.conv_7(x)
+
+        return x
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 64, 64)
+
+    a = net(x)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, ), "test_nn_Conv2d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_nn_Conv2d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,64,64]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_nn_Conv2d_pnnx
+    b = test_nn_Conv2d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a, b)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_Conv3d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_Conv3d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9334af3ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_Conv3d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+from packaging import version
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.conv_0 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=12, out_channels=16, kernel_size=3)
+        self.conv_1 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=16, out_channels=20, kernel_size=(2,3,4), stride=(2,2,1), padding=2, dilation=1)
+        self.conv_2 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=20, out_channels=24, kernel_size=(1,2,3), stride=1, padding=(2,4,1), dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False)
+        self.conv_3 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=24, out_channels=28, kernel_size=(5,4,3), stride=1, padding=0, dilation=1, groups=4, bias=True)
+        self.conv_4 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=28, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, dilation=(1,2,2), groups=2, bias=False, padding_mode='zeros')
+        # self.conv_3 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=24, out_channels=28, kernel_size=(5,4,3), stride=1, padding='valid', dilation=1, groups=4, bias=True)
+        # self.conv_4 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=28, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding='same', dilation=(1,2,2), groups=2, bias=False, padding_mode='zeros')
+        if version.parse(torch.__version__) >= version.parse('1.10'):
+            self.conv_5 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=32, out_channels=32, kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=3, dilation=1, groups=32, bias=True, padding_mode='reflect')
+            self.conv_6 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=32, out_channels=28, kernel_size=2, stride=1, padding=2, dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False, padding_mode='replicate')
+            # self.conv_7 = nn.Conv3d(in_channels=28, out_channels=24, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=(5,6), dilation=2, groups=1, bias=True, padding_mode='circular')
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.conv_0(x)
+        x = self.conv_1(x)
+        x = self.conv_2(x)
+        x = self.conv_3(x)
+        x = self.conv_4(x)
+        if version.parse(torch.__version__) < version.parse('1.10'):
+            return x
+
+        x = self.conv_5(x)
+        x = self.conv_6(x)
+        #x = self.conv_7(x)
+
+        return x
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 48, 48, 64)
+
+    a = net(x)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, ), "test_nn_Conv3d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_nn_Conv3d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,48,48,64]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_nn_Conv3d_pnnx
+    b = test_nn_Conv3d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a, b)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_ConvTranspose1d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_ConvTranspose1d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..07f268af3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_ConvTranspose1d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.deconv_0 = nn.ConvTranspose1d(in_channels=12, out_channels=16, kernel_size=3)
+        self.deconv_1 = nn.ConvTranspose1d(in_channels=16, out_channels=20, kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=2, output_padding=0)
+        self.deconv_2 = nn.ConvTranspose1d(in_channels=20, out_channels=24, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=(2), output_padding=(0), dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False)
+        self.deconv_3 = nn.ConvTranspose1d(in_channels=24, out_channels=28, kernel_size=5, stride=2, padding=0, output_padding=(1), dilation=1, groups=4, bias=True)
+        self.deconv_4 = nn.ConvTranspose1d(in_channels=28, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, output_padding=0, dilation=2, groups=2, bias=False)
+        self.deconv_5 = nn.ConvTranspose1d(in_channels=32, out_channels=32, kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=3, output_padding=1, dilation=1, groups=32, bias=True)
+        self.deconv_6 = nn.ConvTranspose1d(in_channels=32, out_channels=28, kernel_size=2, stride=1, padding=2, output_padding=0, dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False)
+        self.deconv_7 = nn.ConvTranspose1d(in_channels=28, out_channels=24, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=(6), output_padding=(1), dilation=2, groups=1, bias=True)
+
+        self.downsample = nn.Conv1d(24, 16, 3, stride=2, padding=1)
+        self.upsample = nn.ConvTranspose1d(16, 24, 3, stride=2, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.deconv_0(x)
+        x = self.deconv_1(x)
+        x = self.deconv_2(x)
+        x = self.deconv_3(x)
+        x = self.deconv_4(x)
+        x = self.deconv_5(x)
+        x = self.deconv_6(x)
+        x = self.deconv_7(x)
+
+        y = self.downsample(x)
+        x = self.upsample(y, output_size=x.size())
+
+        return x
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 10)
+
+    a = net(x)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, ), "test_nn_ConvTranspose1d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_nn_ConvTranspose1d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,10]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_nn_ConvTranspose1d_pnnx
+    b = test_nn_ConvTranspose1d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a, b)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_ConvTranspose2d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_ConvTranspose2d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..755e821eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_ConvTranspose2d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.deconv_0 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels=12, out_channels=16, kernel_size=3)
+        self.deconv_1 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels=16, out_channels=20, kernel_size=(2,4), stride=(2,1), padding=2, output_padding=0)
+        self.deconv_2 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels=20, out_channels=24, kernel_size=(1,3), stride=1, padding=(2,4), output_padding=(0,0), dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False)
+        self.deconv_3 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels=24, out_channels=28, kernel_size=(5,4), stride=2, padding=0, output_padding=(0,1), dilation=1, groups=4, bias=True)
+        self.deconv_4 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels=28, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, output_padding=0, dilation=(1,2), groups=2, bias=False)
+        self.deconv_5 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels=32, out_channels=32, kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=3, output_padding=1, dilation=1, groups=32, bias=True)
+        self.deconv_6 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels=32, out_channels=28, kernel_size=2, stride=1, padding=2, output_padding=0, dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False)
+        self.deconv_7 = nn.ConvTranspose2d(in_channels=28, out_channels=24, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=(5,6), output_padding=(1,0), dilation=2, groups=1, bias=True)
+
+        self.downsample = nn.Conv2d(24, 16, 3, stride=2, padding=1)
+        self.upsample = nn.ConvTranspose2d(16, 24, 3, stride=2, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.deconv_0(x)
+        x = self.deconv_1(x)
+        x = self.deconv_2(x)
+        x = self.deconv_3(x)
+        x = self.deconv_4(x)
+        x = self.deconv_5(x)
+        x = self.deconv_6(x)
+        x = self.deconv_7(x)
+
+        y = self.downsample(x)
+        x = self.upsample(y, output_size=x.size())
+
+        return x
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 10, 10)
+
+    a = net(x)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, ), "test_nn_ConvTranspose2d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_nn_ConvTranspose2d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,10,10]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_nn_ConvTranspose2d_pnnx
+    b = test_nn_ConvTranspose2d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a, b)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)
diff --git a/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_ConvTranspose3d.py b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_ConvTranspose3d.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..06bd5398c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/pnnx/tests/onnx/test_nn_ConvTranspose3d.py
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+# Tencent is pleased to support the open source community by making ncnn available.
+#
+# Copyright (C) 2024 THL A29 Limited, a Tencent company. All rights reserved.
+#
+# Licensed under the BSD 3-Clause License (the "License"); you may not use this file except
+# in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# https://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed
+# under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
+# specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
+
+import torch
+import torch.nn as nn
+import torch.nn.functional as F
+
+class Model(nn.Module):
+    def __init__(self):
+        super(Model, self).__init__()
+
+        self.deconv_0 = nn.ConvTranspose3d(in_channels=12, out_channels=16, kernel_size=3)
+        self.deconv_1 = nn.ConvTranspose3d(in_channels=16, out_channels=20, kernel_size=(2,3,4), stride=(2,2,1), padding=2, output_padding=0)
+        self.deconv_2 = nn.ConvTranspose3d(in_channels=20, out_channels=24, kernel_size=(1,2,3), stride=1, padding=(2,3,4), output_padding=(0,0,0), dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False)
+        self.deconv_3 = nn.ConvTranspose3d(in_channels=24, out_channels=28, kernel_size=(5,4,3), stride=2, padding=0, output_padding=(0,1,1), dilation=1, groups=4, bias=True)
+        self.deconv_4 = nn.ConvTranspose3d(in_channels=28, out_channels=32, kernel_size=3, stride=1, padding=1, output_padding=0, dilation=(1,2,2), groups=2, bias=False)
+        self.deconv_5 = nn.ConvTranspose3d(in_channels=32, out_channels=32, kernel_size=2, stride=2, padding=3, output_padding=1, dilation=1, groups=32, bias=True)
+        self.deconv_6 = nn.ConvTranspose3d(in_channels=32, out_channels=28, kernel_size=2, stride=1, padding=2, output_padding=0, dilation=1, groups=1, bias=False)
+        self.deconv_7 = nn.ConvTranspose3d(in_channels=28, out_channels=24, kernel_size=3, stride=2, padding=(5,6,7), output_padding=(1,0,1), dilation=2, groups=1, bias=True)
+
+        self.downsample = nn.Conv3d(24, 16, 3, stride=2, padding=1)
+        self.upsample = nn.ConvTranspose3d(16, 24, 3, stride=2, padding=1)
+
+    def forward(self, x):
+        x = self.deconv_0(x)
+        x = self.deconv_1(x)
+        x = self.deconv_2(x)
+        x = self.deconv_3(x)
+        x = self.deconv_4(x)
+        x = self.deconv_5(x)
+        x = self.deconv_6(x)
+        x = self.deconv_7(x)
+
+        y = self.downsample(x)
+        x = self.upsample(y, output_size=x.size())
+
+        return x
+
+def test():
+    net = Model()
+    net.eval()
+
+    torch.manual_seed(0)
+    x = torch.rand(1, 12, 7, 7, 10)
+
+    a = net(x)
+
+    # export onnx
+    torch.onnx.export(net, (x, ), "test_nn_ConvTranspose3d.onnx")
+
+    # onnx to pnnx
+    import os
+    os.system("../../src/pnnx test_nn_ConvTranspose3d.onnx inputshape=[1,12,7,7,10]")
+
+    # pnnx inference
+    import test_nn_ConvTranspose3d_pnnx
+    b = test_nn_ConvTranspose3d_pnnx.test_inference()
+
+    return torch.equal(a, b)
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    if test():
+        exit(0)
+    else:
+        exit(1)