| @@ -53,27 +53,27 @@ Benefits of the Learnware Paradigm | |||
| ---------------------------------- | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | |||
| | Benefit | Description | | |||
| | Benefit | Description | | |||
| +=======================+===============================================================================================+ | |||
| | When lack of training data | Strong models can be built with small data by adapting well-performed learnwares. | | |||
| | Lack of training data | Strong models can be built with small data by adapting well-performed learnwares. | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | |||
| | When lack of training | Ordinary users can obtain strong models by leveraging well-performed learnwares instead of | | |||
| | skills | building models from scratch. | | |||
| | Lack of training | Ordinary users can obtain strong models by leveraging well-performed learnwares instead of | | |||
| | skills | building models from scratch. | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | |||
| | Catastrophic | Accepted learnwares are always stored in the learnware market, retaining old knowledge. | | |||
| | forgetting | | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | |||
| | Continual learning | The learnware market continually enriches its knowledge with constant submissions of | | |||
| | | well-performed learnwares. | | |||
| | | well-performed learnwares. | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | |||
| | Data privacy/ | Developers only submit models, not data, preserving data privacy/proprietary. | | |||
| | Data privacy/ | Developers only submit models, not data, preserving data privacy/proprietary. | | |||
| | proprietary | | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | |||
| | Unplanned tasks | Open to all legal developers, the learnware market can accommodate helpful learnwares for | | |||
| | | various tasks. | | |||
| | | various tasks. | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | |||
| | Carbon emission | Assembling small models may offer good-enough performance, reducing interest in training | | |||
| | | large models and the carbon footprint. | | |||
| | | large models and the carbon footprint. | | |||
| +-----------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+ | |||
| Challenges and Future Work | |||