mindspore/example/Bert_NEZHA_cnwiki/train.py

# Copyright 2020 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# ============================================================================

"""
NEZHA (NEural contextualiZed representation for CHinese lAnguage understanding) is the Chinese pretrained language
model currently based on BERT developed by Huawei.
1. Prepare data
Following the data preparation as in BERT, run command as below to get dataset for training:
    python ./create_pretraining_data.py \
      --input_file=./sample_text.txt \
      --output_file=./examples.tfrecord \
      --vocab_file=./your/path/vocab.txt \
      --do_lower_case=True \
      --max_seq_length=128 \
      --max_predictions_per_seq=20 \
      --masked_lm_prob=0.15 \
      --random_seed=12345 \
      --dupe_factor=5
2. Pretrain
First, prepare the distributed training environment, then adjust configurations in config.py, finally run train.py.
"""

import os
import numpy as np
from config import bert_train_cfg, bert_net_cfg
import mindspore.dataset.engine.datasets as de
import mindspore.dataset.transforms.c_transforms as C
from mindspore import context
from mindspore.common.tensor import Tensor
from mindspore.train.model import Model
from mindspore.train.callback import ModelCheckpoint, CheckpointConfig, LossMonitor
from mindspore.model_zoo.Bert_NEZHA import BertNetworkWithLoss, BertTrainOneStepCell
from mindspore.nn.optim import Lamb
_current_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))

def create_train_dataset(batch_size):
    """create train dataset"""
    # apply repeat operations
    repeat_count = bert_train_cfg.epoch_size
    ds = de.StorageDataset([bert_train_cfg.DATA_DIR], bert_train_cfg.SCHEMA_DIR,
                           columns_list=["input_ids", "input_mask", "segment_ids", "next_sentence_labels",
                                         "masked_lm_positions", "masked_lm_ids", "masked_lm_weights"])
    type_cast_op = C.TypeCast(mstype.int32)
    ds = ds.map(input_columns="masked_lm_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
    ds = ds.map(input_columns="masked_lm_positions", operations=type_cast_op)
    ds = ds.map(input_columns="next_sentence_labels", operations=type_cast_op)
    ds = ds.map(input_columns="segment_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
    ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_mask", operations=type_cast_op)
    ds = ds.map(input_columns="input_ids", operations=type_cast_op)
    # apply batch operations
    ds = ds.batch(batch_size, drop_remainder=True)
    ds = ds.repeat(repeat_count)
    return ds

def weight_variable(shape):
    """weight variable"""
    np.random.seed(1)
    ones = np.random.uniform(-0.1, 0.1, size=shape).astype(np.float32)
    return Tensor(ones)

def train_bert():
    """train bert"""
    context.set_context(mode=context.GRAPH_MODE)
    context.set_context(device_target="Ascend")
    context.set_context(enable_task_sink=True)
    context.set_context(enable_loop_sink=True)
    context.set_context(enable_mem_reuse=True)
    ds = create_train_dataset(bert_net_cfg.batch_size)
    netwithloss = BertNetworkWithLoss(bert_net_cfg, True)
    optimizer = Lamb(netwithloss.trainable_params(), decay_steps=bert_train_cfg.decay_steps,
                     start_learning_rate=bert_train_cfg.start_learning_rate,
                     end_learning_rate=bert_train_cfg.end_learning_rate, power=bert_train_cfg.power,
                     warmup_steps=bert_train_cfg.num_warmup_steps, decay_filter=lambda x: False)
    netwithgrads = BertTrainOneStepCell(netwithloss, optimizer=optimizer)
    netwithgrads.set_train(True)
    model = Model(netwithgrads)
    config_ck = CheckpointConfig(save_checkpoint_steps=bert_train_cfg.save_checkpoint_steps,
                                 keep_checkpoint_max=bert_train_cfg.keep_checkpoint_max)
    ckpoint_cb = ModelCheckpoint(prefix=bert_train_cfg.checkpoint_prefix, config=config_ck)
    model.train(ds.get_repeat_count(), ds, callbacks=[LossMonitor(), ckpoint_cb], dataset_sink_mode=False)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    train_bert()